A - a
A and B talk | ʔiš |
a big bird | ʔihsulhla |
a braggart | ʔama bahkešmawʔtʰin |
a constellation | duwi libu· |
a conversation | cahno lowacʼ |
a dance | lu·lumucʼ |
· | šuhkinʔ |
a different house | haduhca |
a double-headed snake | qʰowalha |
a drawn-out squeak with changing timbre | kʼiw |
a few days ago | šihcaʔ |
a few men arrive | ʔdama·cʼicʰqa* |
a few men come here | da·cʼqa* |
a few men come in | ʔdamahqa* |
a few men come N or W | da·hqa* |
a few men come out | da·hqa* |
a few men come S or E | ʔdamahqa* |
a few men come up | da·lohqa* |
a few men come up out of | dalo·qocʼqa* |
a few men go | ʔda* |
a few men go across | ʔdamqa* |
a few men go all around | ʔdamu·licʼqa* |
a few men go along | da·cʼqa* |
a few men go around | ʔdamulqa* |
a few men go back a few steps | ʔdama·qocʼqa* |
a few men go down | da·lahqa* |
a few men go down off of | dala·mecʼqa* |
a few men go far | da·cʼicʰqa* |
a few men go here and there | da·cʼwacʼqa* |
a few men go in | ʔdamacʰqa* |
a few men go N or W | da·hqa* |
a few men go out | da·qocʼqa* |
a few men go out or away | da·hqa* |
a few men go S or E | ʔdamacʰqa* |
a few men go up | da·bicʰqa* |
a few men go up from here | da·qacʰqa* |
a few men go within | ʔdamacʼqa* |
a few men leave | da·bicʰqa* |
a fork | cuṭe·m* |
a game in rock is rolled under a basket | kʼopʼkʼopʼ |
a good place | ʔama· qʼodi· |
a group be excited | puhqʰayʔ* |
a hot bed | honemʔli |
a kind of plant with sticky | muhtahta· qʰale |
a large group to move agitatedly | hqʰayʔ* |
a lean-to | ʔahca dusʼuli·biʔli |
a little | kiwic |
a little bit | qawi |
a little while | qawihla·li |
a little, enough | qʼoʔdi |
a long time | cila |
a lot | baṭʰe· |
a mark made with an instrument | cʰikʼis* |
a mouthful | ʔaha· wi cuṭʼa·q |
a nasal grunt on making an effort | ʔũh |
a park where there are a lot of trees | qʰale cʼa·wi |
a pile [?] | cunac |
a pin | misʼita·maʔli |
a pine species | šahcomʔ |
a place near Haupt Ranch | cʼišqʰale cʼa·wi |
a plant with stickers | pʰaṭʼe· qaʔdi |
a rake | ʔama cʰiʔyoʔyo·li |
a rattle | pʰiʔṭʼaʔṭʼaw |
a reservoir to fill | cohpo* |
a sea worm | qʰa cʰo· |
a short while | qawi cila |
a sliding dance | cukin šuhkin |
a species of edible bulb | hubaba |
A talks and gets something wrong to B | ʔašye· |
a telephone | cahno lowacʼmuʔli |
a three-dimensional space be filled completely and to overflowing | hpo* |
a three-foot stick which was scaled along the ground | muhkʰelʔhay |
a tough hand of ʔoṭʰono seaweed | cʼicʼiʔṭʰono |
A type of stinking weed | caha qʰale |
a vicious person | kilakʰ |
a water bug | sihlayya |
a way of showing irritation | šu |
a while | mahcʰa |
a while ago | huʔul |
· | šihcac |
A word said repeatedly while touching the lips with an acorn during a game | bu·bu· |
abalone | duʔkʼaš |
· | kʼašqʼaṭa šiʔba |
abalone guts | duʔkʼašpʰa |
abalone shell | duʔkʼašqʼaṭa |
abalone shell ornament | ṭʰilel |
Abaloneville | dukʼašal |
about | beṭʼbu tʰin |
· | =tol |
above | wina· |
· | wiša |
· | wišatow |
above the fire | hoqalitow |
abruptly stop moving | ʔcʰa* |
abruptly stop moving with the end of a long object | paʔcʰat* |
ABS | -w |
ABS.a | -w |
ABS.n | -w |
absorb water from damp air | hci* |
· | hcil* |
abstain for period of time | qala·duc* |
accompany | duhye* |
· | qʰama·c* |
accompany the lead singer | sihqʰam* |
accompany the lead singer in the Kashaya style of singing by producing a vocal rhythm | siqʰama·tad* |
accuse | banac* |
ache | cuhkut* |
· | cu·l* |
ache with body | hicula·tad* |
Achilles tendon | qʰama sili ʔima |
ACK | -aq |
acknowledge each other as chans | macadahmucʼ* |
· | macada·tahmucʼ* |
acknowledge someone as father-in-law | mabahtaq* |
· | maba·q* |
acknowledge someone as mother’s father | macasʼaq |
acknowledge someone as son-in-law | mahceyeq* |
acorn | biʔdu |
acorn bread | si·lun |
acorn cache | biʔdu ṭʼahyimʔli |
acorn cough drop | ba·sʼo·yaw |
acorn cracker | biʔdu cuʔba·li |
acorn grounds | biʔdu ʔiso· |
acorn instrument | kʼoṭo·ṭo |
acorn meal | biʔdu wihṭʰa |
acorn mush | ṭʰoʔo |
acorn of a small shrubby oak species | kaʔba |
acorn of black oak | yuhšiy |
acorn of live oak | yuʔcʼi |
acorn of Oregon oak | wiyu |
acorn of the scrub oak | bahqa |
acorn of valley oak | sʼapʰa |
acorn throwing game | bu·bu·mucʼ* |
acorn worm | biʔdu cʰo· |
acorns collected by woodpecker | pʼayi |
acorns soaked whole | nonoc |
across | bilahwal |
· | -m |
across a barrier to the east | wihšalahwal |
across a barrier to the south | ʔahšolahwal |
across to the north | cuhulahwal |
act as if know | hṭʰinhcʼ* |
act friendly towards e | qʼodi·ca·muc* |
act friendly towards someone | qʼodi·cay* |
act important | hikʼo·cʼed* |
· | kʼo* |
· | kʼocʼi·wacʼ* |
· | kʼoyʔcʼed* |
· | kʼoyʔcʼiwacʼ* |
act in many places | hcʰe* |
act like person who acts like he knows everything but doesn’t | mohṭʰinhcʼed* |
act on a corner | yi* |
act on a corner by pushing or pulling | šuyi* |
act on a corner with a finger | duyi* |
act on a corner with rear end | cayi* |
act on edge | duw* |
act on edge by pulling | šuduw* |
act on edge with a quick movement | muʔduw* |
act on edge with a round thing | cuduw* |
act on edge with an axe, hammer | pʰiduw* |
act on edge with rear end | caduw* |
act on edge with the end of long object | pʰaduw* |
act on liquid surface | pe·l* |
act on scattered objects | ʔkʼoy* |
act on, put nonlong obj | bane* |
act on, throw out | mitaq* |
act with hand on a few objects | daʔkʼoyad* |
act with hands on one nonlong object | ba* |
action going slow | ṭʼem* |
add two | na·sibo |
ADDR | -aq |
adhere to | mupa·ṭʼ* |
· | pa·ṭʼ* |
adhesive tape | sipahṭayʔ li |
ADJ | -aʔyaw |
· | -yaw |
admonish | šaba·d* |
adopt | cʰamacʼ* |
adopt as relative | qanemaʔ daʔtʼa |
adult | ʔaca·ʔ qʰalemʔ |
affect | way* |
affect, tempt, curse | hu·ma* |
after | qʰama· |
· | qʰama·tow |
after a while | cila ʔiba |
after seeing not feel like doing | pʰikʼum* |
after this | biqʰama·tow |
afterbirth | qawi sama |
afternoon | duweʔli tolhqʰac |
afterwards | miqʰama·tow |
again | pʰala |
against | -ay |
age of reason | ʔama· ṭʼeʔye |
agile | kʼahša |
agitate | woṭ* |
agitate (liquid) | cowoṭ* |
agitate liquid by throwing | mowoṭ* |
ago | =hqow |
AGT | =yac |
AGT Acc | =yacol |
AGT Ben | =yacoʔkʰe |
AGT Loc | =yacoʔna |
AGT Loc.H | =yacoʔna |
AGT Poss | =yacoʔkʰe |
AGT Voc | =yaco |
aim | duda·la* |
aim (gun) | biʔdimci* |
aim to hit | ne* |
· | nec* |
· | pʰinec* |
aim to hit with fist | pʰane* |
aim to kick | hane* |
· | hanec* |
air | sikilm* |
· | siki·l* |
airplane | qalicatʰmucʼ |
alarm cry of rabbit when caught | cʼada·ṭʰ |
alder | qahcʰiṭi |
algae | waṭaʔpʰa |
alike | kuʔmeṭ |
alive | sʼimun |
all | =hqʰowal |
· | mehpʰi |
· | ṭʼi· |
ALL | -l |
all around | -mulicʼ |
all die | šaʔkʼu* |
all filled up | doyoʔ |
all kinds | ʔama· ṭʼi· |
all right | yow |
allow | ʔihqa* |
almost | biʔtʼaw |
almost do | duʔya* |
· | hiʔya* |
· | ʔya* |
almost do by moving lengthwise | šaʔya* |
almost fall but catch self | diʔya* |
almost give, but take back | dudayacʰqa* |
almost hit | pʰiʔya* |
alone | kʼaye·ma |
along | -ad |
along the shore | hqʰal |
along the way | hida·wi |
along with that | micohto |
along with this | bicohto |
aloud | ʔahsiy |
already | ʔul |
alright | hiyow |
also | =hlaw |
although | -nati |
always | kumiʔdac |
always be | qʰale |
amanita mushroom | ma·ṭi·hocʼe· |
amazing | mokʼocʼaʔyaw |
among | =kaʔli |
· | =kʼaʔli |
amount to (anything) | bo·c* |
an edible clover | sociʔdomʔ |
an underground drum that was danced on | haʔtʼemʔ |
ancestors | nineʔca |
anchor | kicaqʰ |
and | =he· |
· | menin |
· | mensʼin |
· | =qʼo |
and then | mensʼi* |
· | mulido |
· | mulidom |
and then what? | meʔni |
angel | qali bakʰe yac |
· | qali to· cʼoʔ |
angelica | baʔcʼowa |
angry | qahmat |
animal | šiʔbaši |
another time | maʔbe·tʼ |
answer | badayicʼ* |
· | dayicʼ* |
ant | biʔkʼas |
anus | haṭʼa·mo |
· | ʔahpʰahmo |
any bonfire | capa |
any more | be·tʼ |
any old place | calela·ma· |
any old way | cale·l |
any time, ever | bute· |
any, some | beṭʼbu |
anymore | betʼ |
anyone | cibal |
· | ciba· |
anything | baqʼo |
anything sound empty | cʼol |
anyway | kihlac |
anywhere | heʔey |
anywhere, somewhere | hiʔdi |
appear | cʼo·t* |
· | dicʼo·cʼ* |
· | huʔuht* |
· | huʔut* |
· | ṭʰaʔbamci* |
· | ʔcʼo·X* |
appear from out of nowhere | cʼo·cʼ mensʼiw |
appear, arise | cʼo·cʼ* |
appendicitis | ʔuhqʰa ciʔ |
appendix | duʔcʼe |
applaud in the Indian way | hude·d* |
apple | ya·palka |
apple juice | ya·palkahqʰa |
apple orchard | ya·palka qʰale |
applied to person who gives goodluck through song | ʔahasʼaṭi |
approach | siʔbalay* |
apron | holtow ṭʰeya·yiʔ |
arch of foot | qʰama kʼiʔdimʔ |
arch one branch and tie it to another as a sign that a group with a man is on the trail ahead | dokokomʔ šucʰaw |
arched up and hanging loosely down | coʔlo |
argue | cahno hcohqaw |
arise | tubic* |
arm band | ʔiša pʰana·maʔ |
arm hair | ʔiša· ʔime |
arm, wing | ʔiša· |
armpit | nahmomo |
armpit hair | nahmomo ʔime |
arms won’t reach clean around something | bihke* |
army | cuhma dúhkʰu·muʔ yacʰma |
· | cuhma qamu·muʔ yacʰma |
around | -mul |
around, back and forth? | yo·šinaʔ |
around, beside | mala·tow |
arrange | dohqo·qa* |
· | hqoy* |
· | hte* |
· | htenh* |
· | htey* |
arrange by gravity | dihte* |
· | dihtedihte* |
· | dihtehte* |
arrange by swinging foot | hahtenh* |
arrange many together | cuhte* |
· | cuhtehte* |
arrange with a swinging motion | hahte* |
arrange with finger | duhtenh* |
arrange with the side of long object | pihtey* |
arrange with toes [?] | mihtenh* |
arrive | -maduc |
arrive by boat | siʔdima·duc* |
arrive carrying | hpʰema·duc* |
arrive in time | mapa* |
arrive in time for | mupa* |
· | pa* |
arrow | hisʼu· |
arrowhead | hisʼu· qahca |
as before | hadu· min |
as far as | =hlaw |
as if | =yihe |
ashes | ʔino |
· | ʔinoqoc |
aside | weʔel |
ask | bahnat* |
ask a favor | ši·batʰya· cahno* |
ask about | bahnatad* |
ask each other for something | hqacʰmucʼ* |
ask for | hqac* |
· | hqacid* |
ask for certain thing | bahwit* |
ask for everything | baʔpʼoʔpʼoc* |
ask permission | hayicʼ* |
ask same question | bahli* |
ask to do | bahnaticʼ* |
ask to do (together) | qa·yi* |
ask too many questions | bakʼe·nci* |
ask, choose each other | hqayicʼmucʼ* |
ASR | ʔ |
assemble | kumhma* |
asshole | sili ʔimo |
at | =wi |
at a time | =qan |
at first | yalaw |
· | yala·mac |
at midnight | duwe lebaṭʰe |
at mouth of river | ʔahqʰa wala·li |
at that time | mi·meṭ |
at the head | šinal |
at the shore | qʰatow |
at, to the seashore | ʔaqʰal |
at, to the water | ʔaqʰa· |
attach | cʰiʔtʼehn* |
· | daʔtʼehn* |
· | duʔtʼehn* |
· | pʰiʔtʼehn* |
· | ʔtʼehn* |
· | ʔtʼenh* |
attach arrowhead | šane* |
· | šanehc* |
attach onto | cobo·cʰqa* |
attach with heat | pʰutʼe·l* |
attach with the end of long object | pʰaʔtʼenh* |
attach with the hand | daʔtʼenh* |
attach with the mouth | baʔtʼenh* |
attached | kani· |
attack, ambush | cana·m* |
attack, grab | muhtenh* |
Attested in only one construction | ʔqʼa* |
AUR | -inna |
auto to run over something | mohyoqʰ* |
automobile | ma·kina |
· | yuʔdul qʰayamʔ |
automobile lights | yuʔdul qʰayamʔ ʔoho |
available | ṭʰaʔbamʔ |
avoid | dowa·duc* |
· | ʔkʼil* |
awake | madu |
awaken by biting | qaway* |
awaken by falling | diway* |
awaken by kicking | haway* |
· | miway* |
awaken by oneself | qata·m* |
awaken by water | siway* |
awaken holding handle | cʰiway* |
awaken self by talking | bawayicʼ* |
awaken with hand | daway* |
awaken with sole of foot | maway* |
away | -ibic |
away from | =cʰuʔli |
· | ho·toltow |
awful | cʰiya·cʼaʔyaw |
awl | buhqʰal sʼa·ṭi |
· | sʼa·ṭi |
axe | tupu·lu |
Ayash | ʔaya·š |