| Germanic
| Norman French
| Standard French
| Latin
| Other
|
| ask
| —
| question
| interrogate
| —
|
| belief
| faith, fealty
| —
| fidelity
| —
|
| bequeath
| devise
| —
| donate
| give (Scandinavian influence)
|
| —
| catch
| chase
| capture
| —
|
| —
| cattle
| chattel
| —
| —
|
| corn, kernel
| —
| grain
| —
| —
|
| craft
| —
| —
| art
| tech(nology)
|
| daily
| —
| journal
| diurnal
| ephemeral
|
| fast
| —
| firm
| secure
| —
|
| fire
| —
| pot au feu
| ignite
| pyre (Greek)
|
| flesh
| —
| charnel
| carnal, carnivore
| —
|
| foot
| —
| pied-à-terre
| pedal
| podiatrist (Greek)
|
| guest
| hostel
| hospital, hotel
| host, hostile
| —
|
| head
| chief
| chef
| capital, captain
| —
|
| heart
| —
| —
| cordial
| cardiologist (Greek)
|
| holy
| —
| sacred
| consecrated
| —
|
| key
| —
| clef
| clavichord
| —
|
| kingly
| real (obs.)
| royal
| regal
| —
|
| lawful
| leal (obs.)
| loyal
| legal
| —
|
| —
| noise
| —
| nausea, noxious
| —
|
| —
| parley, parliament
| parole
| parable (originally from Greek)
| parabola (Greek)
|
| rich, right
| reign
| —
| regalia
| raj (Hindi)
|
| rise (also raise, rear)
| mount
| —
| ascend
|
|
| sad
| —
| doleful
| depressed
| melancholy (Greek)
|
| ship
| equip (orig. from Germanic)
| skiff (orig. from Germanic)
| —
| skipper (Dutch)
|
| ship
| equip (orig. from Germanic)
| skiff (orig. from Germanic)
| —
| skipper (Dutch)
|
| -son
| Fitz-
| —
| —
| ap (Welsh), M(a)c (Irish, Scots Gaelic)
|
| stead
| —
| —
| place
| piazza (Italian), plaza (Spanish)
|
| stool
| —
| chair (earlier), chaise (later)
| —
| cathedral
|
| time
| —
| tense (grammatical)
| temporal
| chronic
|
| —
| voyage
| journey, trip
| —
| —
|
| weak
| frail
| —
| fragile
| —
|
| wheel
| —
| —
| —
| cycle (Greek), chakra (Sanskrit)
|
| whore
| —
| charity, cheer, cherish
| —
| —
|
| yard
| garden (via Germanic)
| —
| horticulture
| —
|