M - m

-m₁   [m]  Variant: -·m. Verb. 1 • Essive: diverse abstract meanings, often stative.

2 • Supraterrestrial: the action takes place in one spot off the ground or floor.

-m₂   [m]   Verb. Directional: across, past.

ʔdamqa*   [dámqaw]  Variant: damqa*. ⇒ ʔda*₁, -m₂. Verb of Movement. 1 • two (male or female) go across or past. synonyms: hayohwim*₂, ma*₁, pʰima*.

2 • a few men go across or past. dámqameʔ go across! (to a few). dámqawa·cʼiyicʼmeʔ keep going across! (to a few).

ma-₁   [ma]   Kinship Noun. Reflexive third-person possessive in kinship system.

ma-₂   [ma]   pref-instr. with the sole of the foot, with the foot or claws of a bird, with the butt of the hand.

mace*   [macew]  ⇒ ce*, ma-₂. Variant: macet*. Verb. step on (a rope so that someone else cannot pull it away).

mahpanh*   [mahpanʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpanh*. Variant: mahpana·tad*. Verb. compress with the foot. qʰama wi mahpaní mul ʔama· ʔ tamp down that ground with your feet by spreading and mashing!

mahpʰuy*   [mahpʰuyʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰuy*. Verb. quicky thrust foot into something. mahpʰú·maw thrust foot into (water).

mahtʰa*   [mahtʰaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰa*. Verb. get somewhere quick by walking.

mahtʰihtʰic*   [mahtʰihtʰiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰihtʰi*, ma-₂. Verb. put many holes in the the feet. qʰama maqálmaʔ mahtʰíhtʰicʰmela· ya we wear out the rug walking on it. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰohtʰoc*, mahcʰohcʰoc*.

mahtʰihtʰic*   [mahtʰihtʰiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰihtʰi*, ma-₂. Verb. put many holes in the the feet. qʰama maqálmaʔ mahtʰíhtʰicʰmela· ya we wear out the rug walking on it. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰohtʰoc*, mahcʰohcʰoc*.

mahtʰohtʰoc*   [mahtʰóhtʰoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰohtʰo*, ma-₂. Verb. burn holes. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰihtʰic*, mahcʰohcʰoc*.

mahtʰohtʰoc*   [mahtʰóhtʰoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰohtʰo*, ma-₂. Verb. burn holes. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰihtʰic*, mahcʰohcʰoc*.

mahṭihṭi*   [mahṭihṭiw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hṭihṭi*. Verb. stamping.

mahṭʰa*   [mahṭʰaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hṭʰa*₂. Verb. wear open, wear down, with the sole of the foot. sapa·tu mahṭʰaqá· ma miʔkʰe you have apparently worn your shoes open.

mahwel*   [mahwelʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hwel*₂. Cooccurrence: with negative. Verb. dawdle, take a while walking somewhere. ʔaná·₁ baʔtʼawa·du₂ ʔa₃ hiʔda₄ mahwélqatʰela₅ mi₆ hlati₇ hadu·₈ ṭʼo₉ ʔul₁₀ ṭʼi·₁₁ mi₁₂ hlaw₁₃ I was walking too slow, dawdling along the road to get there, while the others were already all there. Example Variant: hla·li₁₃.

mahwe·n*   [mahwenʔ]  Lit: bicycle and legs both going back and forth, moving feet back and forth, shaking limb with foot ⇒ ma-₂, hwe·n*. Verb. shake, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. mahwenmuʔ old name for bicycle (English now used).

mahye·*   [mahyew]  ⇒ ma-₂, hye·*. Variant: mayec*. Verb. stop, quit, dancing. mahye·ci stop dancing for a while (discontinue)! qʼoʔo mahye·tʰumeʔ quit dancing the dance (to several)! qʼoʔo mayéhtʰumeʔ quit dancing the dances (to several)! be·li madu·cedu mahyé·y he quit coming here. manew mahye·y he stopped dancing. Example Variant: manew sahqa·y.. manew mayetʰ several stopped dancing.

mahyol*   [mahyolʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hyol*. Verb. join in dancing. pʰalá máhyo·ci ma·cal ʔ you join with them again! mahyo·cá·meʔ join their dance! mayóhca·meʔ D: Plural Imperative.

mahyoqʰ*   [mahyoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hyoqʰ*. Verb. stir, shake up with the foot. mahyoqʰciw D: Semelfactive, Absolutive. ʔahqʰa mahyoqʰmaw to stir up water. mahyoqʰmawe· kuska yaʔ the cat messed up stuff (on table). mahyoqʰciw to mess up stuff on floor. mihyoqʰmaw to mix by stirring. ʔama· ṭʼi· mahyóqʰmaw e· kuska yaʔ the cat messed up (stirred up) everything by walking (over papers). ʔahqʰa mihyoqʰmaw stirring water (in a pot).

mahyuṭ*   [mahyuʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hyuṭ*. Variant: hahyuṭʰnaw. Verb. stir, poke several places, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. mahyuṭʰmaw to poke (or stir) (fire).

mana·c*   [manaʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, na·c*₁. Verb. chase away, with the foot. manaca·duʔ to chase deer away. manacaʔ to chase deer to there (indicated place). manaca·dadu to drive several (deer) along, intermittently stopping (for living and nonliving things). (BT) (7-12-89). ʔahá· manaca·dadu to move firewood along, tossing it ahead of you in stages; it keeps stopping and you have to throw again. (BT) (7-12-89).

mapʰu·m*   [mapʰumʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, pʰu·m*. Verb. scatter dust by kicking, kick up a cloud of dust. mapʰu·ma kick up dust! ʔino mápʰuma·law to kick up dust walking down (a dusty trail). mapʰummeʔ kick up dust (to several)! mapʰuma·cʼiwácʼmeʔ keep kicking up dust here and there (to several)! synonyms: mapʰu·*.

mati·t*   [matiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ti·t*. Verb. roll, wrap, wind, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. matitʰmulí·cʼi twist flesh, cloth, knob with hand.

matʰil*   [matʰilʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, tʰil*₁. Verb. tear but not necessarily apart using the sole of the foot. matʰila·qaʔ to tear pressing with foot.

maṭi*   [maṭiw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭi*₁. Verb. be uprooting by walking on. tiʔkʰe maʔá ʔbaʔ wina· wanʔwánʔbina ṭʼi maṭiqʰ he has been walking around on his vegetables and uprooted all with feet.

maṭi·š*   [maṭiš]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭi·š*₂. Variant: maṭihš*. Verb. stretched tight, of a surface, by stepping on it; or pressing with the sole of the foot. ʔaná· mul mišukʰ li ʔama· maʔqʼácʼba maṭi·šícʰmela I pressed with feet something in that sack so much it’s stretched tight.

maṭʰaṭ*   [maṭʰaʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʰaṭ*. Verb. break open with the foot. maṭʰaṭʰciw to step on and break to pieces (or not nec. completely to pieces).

maṭʰil*   [maṭʰilʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʰil*. Verb. spread, stretch out, using the foot, i.e., break in new shoes. sapá·tu maṭʰilʔ he broke in new shoes. (stretched with feet). maṭʰili D: Locative. maṭʰílci D: Semelfactive, Imperative. maṭʰílta D: Imperative.

maṭʰo·*   [maṭʰow]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʰo*. Verb. remove outer layer in pieces, with the sole of the foot. mahṭʰohṭʰow with foot to take cover of chair off. Example Variant: maṭʰomáṭʰow.

maṭʼam*   [maṭʼamʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʼam*₂. Verb. disturb (yellowjacket nest) by stepping on. men ʔa bíhše bóʔota·du wa·dem, coʔo máṭʼamʔ. mensʼi·li to coʔo yáʔ bihkʰuyʔ while I was going hunting deer like that, I stepped on a yellowjacket nest. Then the yellowjackets ate me up. coʔo máṭʼammela mensʼi·li to cuʔkʼuwiy (cohwiy) I stepped on a yellowjacket nest. Then they stung me up.

maṭʼa·*   [maṭʼaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʼa·*. Variant: malaṭʼa*. Verb. 1 • step on, touch. maṭʼa maṭʼa·tʰuʔ D: Negative. malaṭʼa get hemorrhage. maṭʼa D: Imperative. maṭʼa·meʔ D: Plural Imperative. malaṭa(´·meʔ) D: Directional "down". maṭʼaci·du(wá·du) D: Durative. mu·kinʔ maṭʼa·yé·mul he stepped on that. maṭʼa mul kalikakʰ step on that piece of paper. qʰama máṭʼa·wiye· to· ma you stepped on my foot. maṭʼa·cʼi step on self!

2 • make sick by anything (ko·ko); (wale·pu) to poison, infect (person) (because get hemorrhage). men ídom ṭa ʔacaʔ kawa·yu wí codo·du, walé·pu yaʔ maṭʼa·ba hcʰoyícʰqaw they say a man was riding along on a horse when a wale·pu attacked and killed him. (in supernatural way).

maṭʼem*   [maṭʼemʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʼem*₂. Verb. be tired of doing action witht he foot. maṭʼemaʔ to be tired of (shoes), want new pair; to get familiar with a trail from walking on it every day – a stranger might think it’s steep but you don’t because you’ve walked it everyday. compare: makʼum*.

maṭʼo·*   [maṭʼow]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʼo·*. Variant: maloṭʼo*. Verb. take off outer layer, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. maṭʼo·cʼ to peel foreskin. maṭʼo·cʼi to peel off (with hand) on self.

maṭʼo·cʼ   [maṭʼoʔ]  ⇒ maṭʼo·*. Noun. foreskin.

maṭʼu*   [maṭʼuw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʼu*. Verb. foot sink into liquid. ʔahqʰa yó· maṭʼuwiy to put foot in water. šahku maṭʼuwiye· to my leg is in the water. ʔino yó· maṭʼuw my foot sank into dust, or mud.

maṭʼun*   [maṭʼunʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ṭʼun*. Verb. slimy to feet.

maway*   [mawáyʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, way*₁. Variant: mawayʔta*. Verb. awaken by touching or shaking with the sole of the foot. mawayi wake him up with your foot!

mawo·l*   [mawolʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, wo·l*. Verb. be soft, yielding (not springy) to the sole of the foot. mawolciw to step on something soft, yielding, but not springy (there is no /mawolʔ/).

mayecʼ*   [mayeʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, yecʼ*. Verb. hold one thing against another using the sole of the foot or the butt of the hand. mayéʔtacʼi set feet on! mayecʼi set foot on! mayéʔtacʼmeʔ rest your foot!

mayeʔtaʔli   [mayéʔtaʔli]  Lit: set feet on ⇒ mayecʼ*. Variant: mayeʔtaʔ. Noun. stirrup or foot rest.

mayem*   [mayemʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ye*₂. Verb. hold from moving using foot. ʔacaʔ yaʔ karé·ta tol cʰiʔcʼáhqa· maye·nʔ the man came with foot pressed on the brakes of the wagon. mayemʔ hold down a clutch; hold (log) in place with foot.

mayi*   [mayiw]  ⇒ ma-₂, yi*₃. Verb. resemble because of genetic relationship, take after, "favor". mayiʔ to favor, take after. Example Variant: mayiw. mayi·ci D: Semelfactive, Imperative. mayicʰmeʔ D: Plural Imperative. mayíhcimmeʔ D: Plural Imperative, Semelfactive. mayi·tʰuʔ D: Negative. mayici·ducé·du D: Durative, Directional "away". maʔél mayiw e· mu naṭa hiʔba·cay em. (~ /...mayicʼ e·/) that child takes after his father; he’s mean. mito máyiw e· mu naṭa qʼoʔdi ʔem that child is good because he takes after you (after his brother).

maʔden*   [maʔdenʔ]  ⇒ ʔden*, ma-₂. Verb. be clawing, with talons, etc. maʔdeni be clawing! maʔdená·tadu be clawing several objects! maʔdén muʔ (roosters) clawing e.o. ṭʰolól yaʔ kayi·na máʔden the hawk is clawing chickens.

maʔsʼoʔsʼo*   [maʔsʼóʔsʼow]  ⇒ ma-₂. Verb. crush with foot (ball of paper, can but not brittle object). maʔsʼoʔsʼoʔ crush with foot (ball of paper, can but not brittle object). compare: mahyuhyu*.

maʔtʼa*   [maʔtʼaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔtʼa*₅. Variant: matʼac*. Verb. seem, feel, detect, restricted to objects, activities done with the foot. siʔtʼa máʔtʼaw it feels sharp. synonyms: siʔtʼa*.

maʔtʼekelec*   [maʔtʼekéleʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔtʼekele*, ma-₂. Verb. step on something hollow and flatten it out. maʔtʼekéleci D: Imperative. maʔtʼekelewa·du D: Durative. compare: maʔtʼuʔtʰuc*.

maʔtʼekelec*   [maʔtʼekéleʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔtʼekele*, ma-₂. Verb. step on something hollow and flatten it out. maʔtʼekéleci D: Imperative. maʔtʼekelewa·du D: Durative. compare: maʔtʼuʔtʰuc*.

maʔtʼem*   [maʔtʼemʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔtʼem*₆. Verb. beat up by any method. maʔtʼema(´·duce·du) D: Durative, Directional "away". matʼetʰma D: Imperatve. maʔtʼemʔ to beat up or be beat up. Example Variant: pʰakʼumʔ. maʔtʼemaʔ to kill self. Example Variant: pʰakʼu·maʔ. maʔtʼémʔdo· mu·kito he got whipped, beat up. miʔtʼémmela D: Performative completive. maʔtʼemqaw @ to feel with foot (something in water). maʔtʼemhciw to feel something with foot. compare: moʔoʔta*, šuʔsʼaṭ*; synonyms: caʔtʼem*.

maʔtʼemh*   [maʔtʼemʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔtʼemh*. Verb. step on flat object. maʔtʼémhciw to step on something. maʔtʼémhci mul kalikakʰ cawal ʔ step on that piece of paper (or book)!

maʔtʼuʔtʼu*   [maʔtʼutʼuw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔtʼuʔtʼu*. Verb. step on edge of long object. maʔtʼutʼu·ci D: Negative, Semelfactive, Imperative. synonyms: mahyuhyu*.

maʔṭiʔṭi*   [maʔṭiʔṭiw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭiʔṭi*. Verb. gather surface into smaller piece with the feet. qʰama máqalmaʔ maʔṭíʔṭi·y e· ma you shoved up the rug with feet. (mussed up).

maʔṭʼa*   [maʔṭʼaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼa*₁. Verb. hold between two objects, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. kʼaṭa máṭʼaw to step on a cloth. qʰaʔbe máṭʼaw to step on rock (or spider; no damage nec.)

maʔṭʼaš*   [maʔṭʼaš]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼaš*₂. Variant: maṭʼahš*. Verb. push into place with the sole of the foot ?? or the butt of the hand. maʔṭʼašá·law to press with foot on footrest of reclining chair to press into place.

maʔṭʼaṭ*   [maʔṭʼaʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼaṭ*₂. Verb. twist together, mix. qohno· máʔṭʼaṭi twist hazel switches together held in hand! qohno· maʔṭʼaṭʰci one twist!

maʔṭʼawʔd*   [maʔṭʼawʔdu]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼawʔd*. Verb. step on (something) to hurt it. maʔṭʼáwʔduci step on so it hurts! maʔṭʼawʔcʼicʰmeʔ D: Plural Imperative. qʰama tó· ma maʔṭʼawʔduy you really hurt my foot by stepping on it. qʰama tó· ma maṭa·ba ʔana· duhṭʰalahqawiy you stomped my foot and really hurt me. ʔahsí· maṭá·pʰi máʔyul e· ma mul maʔṭʼawʔducʼkʰe it is only if (you) stomp hard that you will hurt it bad. maʔṭʼawʔduyiʔ to dance self to death (or metaphoric exhaustion).

maʔṭʼe*   [maʔṭʼew]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼe*₂. Verb. spot or stain something, make mark by putting semiliquid on something with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand.

maʔṭʼelh*   [maʔṭʼeʔṭʼew]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼelh*. Verb. part, mat down with the foot. maʔṭʼeli mul hahse to stamp aside brush. hahse maʔṭʼelá·law (Something) went down through the brush making a trail. Example Variant: hahse hiʔṭʼelá·law. synonyms: haʔṭʼelh*.

maʔṭʼeʔṭʼe*  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼeʔṭʼe*₂. Verb. press repeatedly with foot; flatten by stepping on. ʔoṭʰono maʔṭʼeʔṭʼew to put seaweed (half-dry) on rocks, put board over it and walk around on board to flatten seaweed. maʔṭʼeʔṭʼeʔ crush with feet.

maʔṭʼi   [maʔṭʼi]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼi*₃. Adjective. bent by the foot. maʔṭʼi macʼow to become bent from stepping on. maʔṭʼi mocʼow to become bent from heat.

maʔṭʼiṭ*   [maʔṭʼiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼiṭ*. Verb. twist several things together, tangle, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand.

maʔṭʼu*   [maʔṭʼuw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭu*. Verb. foot on edge.

maʔṭʼuṭʰuc*   [maʔṭʼuṭʰuʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔṭʼuṭʰu*. Verb. clench fist. cohso máʔṭʼuṭʼʰuʔ clenched fist. maʔṭʼuṭʰú·ci grab something tightly! maʔṭʼuṭʰú·yicʼi clench your fist! maʔṭʼuṭʰu·yicʼmeʔ D: Reflexive. maṭʼuṭʰu grab several! maṭʼuṭʰú·tʰuʔ don’t grab several! maʔṭʼuṭʰú·yiʔ bemʔ hold (pencil or ball) tight with hand wrapped around it! Example Variant: ...dimaw.

cohšo maʔṭʼuṭʰuc   [cohšo máʔṭʼuṭʰuʔ]  ⇒ cohšo, maʔṭʼuṭʰuc*. Noun. clenched fist. compare: cohšo kuʔmucʰqaw.

maʔya*   [maʔyaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔya*. Verb. step on something intending to smash it but only half smash it. pʰakʼumʔ maʔyaw to threaten (one or several); to almost kill. pʰakʼumʔ máʔyawiye· to ʔa pe·su duʔkʼuwá·duʔ tol he almost killed me for using up all the money. (hyperbole).

maʔya·q*   [maʔyaʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔya·q*. Verb. recognize with the foot.

maʔyiʔyi*   [maʔyiʔyiw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔyi*₄. Verb. step on and twist with, or crush and twist with the butt of the hand. ʔicʰa· ʔel maṭá·pʰi maʔyiʔyici step on the spider and twist foot back and forth on it.

maʔyo*   [maʔyow]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔyo*₄. Verb. wrinkled, with the sole of the foot. ʔaná· tahtala· lokʰmawin mito maʔyomʔ your pants are so loose they are hanging in folds.

maʔyoʔyo*   [maʔyoʔyow]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔyoʔyo*. Verb. pucker, wrinkle, using the sole of the foot. maʔyoʔyoʔ to walk on rug and rumple it up.

maʔyuʔyu*   [maʔyuʔyuw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ʔyuʔyu*. Verb. walk on gravel and it hurts; step on something to hurt self (but it doesn’t go through skin). maʔyuʔyucʰwiye· to I stepped on something and hurt myself.

ma   [ma´]   Pronoun. 2nd person Singular Nominative: you.

mito   [mito]  ⇒ ma. Pronoun. 1 • 2nd person Singular Accusative: you.

2 • 2nd person Singular Accusative: your, yours.

mitoʔna   [mitóʔna]  ⇒ ma. Pronoun. 1 • 2nd person Singular Locative: where you are.

2 • 2nd person Singular Locative of Home: at your house, at your place.

miʔkʰe   [miʔkʰe´]  ⇒ ma. Pronoun. 1 • 2nd person Singular Benefactive: for you.

2 • 2nd person Singular Possessive: your, yours.

nihna   [nihna´]  ⇒ ma. Pronoun. 2nd person Singular Vocative: you! compare: ni·₂.

ma*₁   [máw]  ⇒ wa*, -m₂. Variant: mam*. Verb of Movement. one go across or past. ma go across! Example Variant: mama. mací·duce·du keep going across! Example Variant: mamá·duce·du. kawa·yi biláhwal mabiw he must have gone across. synonyms: hayohwim*₂, ʔdamqa*, pʰima*.

ma*₂   [-]   Kinship Noun. father's mother.

mamasʼ*   [-]  ⇒ ma*₂. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own father's mother.

mamasʼ   [mamásʼ]  ⇒ mamasʼ*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own father's mother.

mamasʼe·yi   [mamasʼé·yi]  ⇒ mamasʼ*. Kinship Noun. he (or she) and his (or her) own father's mother.

mama·sʼel   [mama·sʼel]  ⇒ mamasʼ*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her or their own father's mother.

mama·sʼeʔkʰe   [mama·sʼéʔkʰe]  ⇒ mamasʼ*. Kinship Noun. for his, her or their own father's mother.

mama·sʼeʔna   [mama·sʼéʔna]  ⇒ mamasʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her or their own father's mother is.

2 • at his, her or their own father's mother's place.

ma·ma*   [-]  ⇒ ma*₂. Kinship Noun. my or our father's mother (informal).

ma·ma   [má·ma]  ⇒ ma·ma*. Kinship Noun. grandma! (father's mother).

ma·manʔ   [ma·mánʔ]  ⇒ ma·ma*. Kinship Noun. my or our (informal) father's mother. compare: mu·munʔ.

ma·manʔkʰe   [ma·mánʔkʰe]  ⇒ ma·ma*. Kinship Noun. for my father's mother.

ma·mato   [ma·mato]  ⇒ ma·ma*. Kinship Noun. (to, of) my father's mother.

ma·matoʔna   [ma·matóʔna]  ⇒ ma·ma*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where my grandma (father's mother) is.

2 • at my grandma (father's mother)'s place.

ma·sʼ*   [-]  ⇒ ma*₂. Kinship Noun. father's mother.

masʼe·yi   [masʼé·yi]  ⇒ ma·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. me and my father's mother.

ma·sʼe   [má·sʼe]  ⇒ ma·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. grandmother! (father's mother).

ma·sʼenʔ   [ma·sʼénʔ]  ⇒ ma·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. my or our (formal) father's mother.

ma·sʼenʔkʰe   [ma·sʼénʔkʰe]  ⇒ ma·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. for my father's mother.

ma·sʼeto   [ma·sʼeto]  ⇒ ma·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) my father's mother.

ma·sʼetoʔna   [ma·sʼetóʔna]  ⇒ ma·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where my father's mother is.

2 • at my father's mother's place.

mimasʼ*   [-]  ⇒ ma*₂. Kinship Noun. your father's mother.

mimasʼ   [mimásʼ]  ⇒ mimasʼ*. Kinship Noun. your father's mother.

mimasʼel   [mimasʼel]  ⇒ mimasʼ*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) your father's mother.

mimasʼe·yyi   [mimas´é·yyi]  ⇒ mimasʼ*. Kinship Noun. you and your father's mother.

mima·sʼeʔkʰe   [mima·sʼéʔkʰe]  ⇒ mimasʼ*. Kinship Noun. for your father's mother.

mima·sʼeʔna   [mima·sʼéʔna]  ⇒ mimasʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where your father's mother is.

2 • at your father's mother's place.

miya·masʼ*   [-]  ⇒ ma*₂. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their father's mother.

miya·masʼ   [miyá·masʼ]  ⇒ miya·masʼ*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their father's mother.

miya·ma·sʼel   [miyá·ma·sʼel]  ⇒ miya·masʼ*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her, or their father's mother.

miya·ma·sʼeʔkʰe   [miyá·ma·sʼeʔkʰe]  ⇒ miya·masʼ*. Kinship Noun. for his, her, or their father's mother.

miya·ma·sʼeʔna   [miyá·ma·sʼeʔna]  ⇒ miya·masʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her, or their father's mother is.

2 • at his, her, or their father's mother's place.

ma*₃   [-]   Instr Verb Root. put shapeless substance. compare: ṭʼiš*, ma*₄.

cama*₁   [camaw]  ⇒ ca-, ma*₃. Verb. water collect, rise. camaʔ water to rise in a well or water to collect in barrel from roof drainage. camati (to water) Collect!

cʰima*   [cʰimaw]  ⇒ cʰi-, ma*₃. Verb. scoop with instrument; pick up (powder) with (spoon); scrape loose dust with something like broom. maʔa cʰímaw to serve food into plate (with spoon). cʰima·cʼi scoop onto your plate!

dama*₁   [damaw]  Lit: pan gold ⇒ da-, ma*₃. Variant: damat*. Verb. scoop in hands (gravel, sand, flower, dirt, bunch of eggs); get (flour from barrel); scrape loose material into a container, pick up bunch (of beans). damataʔ D: Plural. ʔó·ro damataʔ to get lots of gold, pan gold, gather gold into something. dama D: Imperative. damati D: Intentive. damatá·du D: Durative. damameʔ D: Plural Imperative. damaméla I scooped. damawela I am scooping. damatela I am scooping several. damátʰmela I putting in something, I scooped several; I served it. damaʔ to serve food. maʔa dámati serve several. Example Variant: maʔa dáma. damatʼácʼmeʔ D: Plural Imperative. damací·du D: Durative. damayícmeʔ D: Plural Imperative, Reflexive. damatá·cʼiyicʼmeʔ D: Plural Imperative, Reflexive. damatá·du míl(ʔ) bakʰe ʔinoʔ pick up some of that dust (dirt). dama·biʔ pick up from barrel (not on ground). damáhtibiʔ pick up several bunches. damalo·qocʼi take out of something. damáhtalo·qocʼi take several out of something. wihṭʰa dáma take flour out (of barrel)! maʔa dámapʰi ma·cal hoh fill up their plates and give it to them.

hima*   [himaw]  ⇒ hi-, ma*₃. Verb. put shapeless substance, with the body. ʔahqʰa hima get water (to man). synonyms: baʔa·c*.

mama*₁   [mamaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, ma*₃. Verb. put shapeless substance, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. ʔahqʰa má·law to drink water by putting head down to water. Example Variant: ...máma·law. mama·la drink water like this! Example Variant: mama·la maʔ. haʔdi máma·la put head down and drink over there! Put head down in something (spring) to drink (or in bowl to eat)! mamahwalaw D: Plural Directional "down", Absolutive. mamahtalaw D: Directional "down", Absolutive. mahmalaw D: Directional "down", Absolutive.

ma*₄   [maw]   Verb. put (a container holding liquid or some other shapeless object). mabi·ci take (stew) out of (pot) into bowl! ma·biʔ ma·qa take (water pot) out of (fire)! máhtaqa take (several pots) out! mílʔbakʰe mati put some (soup) in more than one (bowl)! ma·law set something in a container down into something else; duck down to drink. ma·la set (the container) down! mala·tʰuʔ don't set (the container) down! máhtala set (the containers) down! mala·medú·cedu keep setting (the container) down. mama·la set (multiple containers) down! [?] mamala·tʰuʔ set (multiple containers) down! [?] mamáhtala·meʔ set (multiple containers) down! (to several) [?] mi·li má mul ʔ put that (container) there! mi·li matʰuʔ don't put that (container) there! pʰala má mul mi·li ʔ put that (container) there again! mací·du mul mi·li ʔ keep putting that there! [?] mátʰma mul mi·li ʔ place those things there! mátʰmaci·du keep placing them there! [?] compare: ṭʼiš*, ma*₃.

ma*₅   [-]   Instr Verb Root. twine a basket.

cama*₂   [camaw]  ⇒ ca-, ma*₅. Verb. twine (a basket); weave (a basket), begin making a basket. camata·du one is making basket(s?) camataʔ several to weave. synonyms: biʔsʼaṭ*; compare: ʔbu*₂, ʔbul*.

dama*₂   [damaw]  ⇒ da-, ma*₅. Verb. weave, twine a basket. damataʔ several to weave.

mabahtaq*   [mabahtaʔ]  ⇒ maba·q*. Verb. acknowledge someone as father-in-law.

mabal   [mabal]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. (to, of) his own father-in-law.

mabasʼ   [-]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. his own grandfather.

mabasʼahmu·cʼ*   [mabasʼáhmuʔ]  ⇒ maba·sʼaq*. Variant: mabasʼa·tahmucʼ*. Kinship Verb. call each other father’s father and son’s child.

mabasʼa·tahmucʼ*   [mabasʼa·tahmuʔ]  ⇒ mabasʼahmu·cʼ*. Kinship Verb. call each other father’s father and son’s child.

mabasʼa·taq*   [mabasʼa·taʔ]  ⇒ maba·sʼaq*. Kinship Verb. call someone father’s father.

mabasʼe·yi   [mabasʼé·yi]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. he and his grandfather.

mabaʔkʰe   [mabáʔkʰe]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. for his own father-in-law.

mabaʔna   [mabaʔna]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own father-in-law is.

2 • at his own father-in-law's place.

maba·   [maba·]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own father-in-law.

maba·*   [-]  ⇒ ba·*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own father-in-law.

mabal   [mabal]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. (to, of) his own father-in-law.

mabaʔkʰe   [mabáʔkʰe]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. for his own father-in-law.

mabaʔna   [mabaʔna]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own father-in-law is.

2 • at his own father-in-law's place.

maba·   [maba·]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own father-in-law.

maba·q*   [mabaʔ]  ⇒ maba·*. Variant: mabahtaq*. Kinship Verb. acknowledge someone as father-in-law.

maba·yi   [maba·yi]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. he and his father-in-law.

maba·c*   [mabaʔ]  ⇒ maʔba*. Verb. spade the ground, open the fround by stepping on (a spade).

maba·q*   [mabaʔ]  ⇒ maba·*. Variant: mabahtaq*. Kinship Verb. acknowledge someone as father-in-law.

maba·sʼaq*   [maba·sʼaʔ]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Variant: mabasʼa·taq*. Kinship Verb. call someone father’s father. manʔ mu·kito mabasʼaʔ she called him father’s father.

mabasʼahmu·cʼ*   [mabasʼáhmuʔ]  ⇒ maba·sʼaq*. Variant: mabasʼa·tahmucʼ*. Kinship Verb. call each other father’s father and son’s child.

maba·sʼê*   [-]  ⇒ ba*₂. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own father’s father.

mabasʼ   [-]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. his own grandfather.

mabasʼe·yi   [mabasʼé·yi]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. he and his grandfather.

maba·sʼaq*   [maba·sʼaʔ]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Variant: mabasʼa·taq*. Kinship Verb. call someone father’s father. manʔ mu·kito mabasʼaʔ she called him father’s father.

mabasʼahmu·cʼ*   [mabasʼáhmuʔ]  ⇒ maba·sʼaq*. Variant: mabasʼa·tahmucʼ*. Kinship Verb. call each other father’s father and son’s child.

maba·sʼel   [maba·sʼél]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. (of) his own grandfather.

maba·sʼeʔkʰe   [maba·sʼéʔkʰe]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. for his own grandfather.

maba·sʼeʔna   [maba·sʼéʔna]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her or their own grandfather is.

2 • at his, her, or their own grandfather's place.

maba·sʼel   [maba·sʼél]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. (of) his own grandfather.

maba·sʼeʔkʰe   [maba·sʼéʔkʰe]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. for his own grandfather.

maba·sʼeʔna   [maba·sʼéʔna]  ⇒ maba·sʼê*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her or their own grandfather is.

2 • at his, her, or their own grandfather's place.

maba·yi   [maba·yi]  ⇒ maba·*. Kinship Noun. he and his father-in-law.

mabet*   [mabeʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, bet*. Verb. grope with the foot, feel with the foot for something unseen which is not known for sure to be present. mabeti feel with foot!

mabetad*   [mabetá·du]  ⇒ mabet*. Verb. keep feeling with the bottom of the foot to find (a good place to step).

mabetad*   [mabetá·du]  ⇒ mabet*. Verb. keep feeling with the bottom of the foot to find (a good place to step).

mabihci*   [mabihciw]  ⇒ mabi·c*. Verb. have or get an expression or look. winató· mabihcimʔ they look great.

mabilta*   [mabiltaw]  ⇒ mabi·l*. Verb. turn something with a circular motion of the foot.

mabi·c*   [mabiʔ]   Variant: mabihci*. Verb. have or get an expression or look (specified in the context, "make a face"). mabihcibiʔ they have great expressions. mabi·ci make a face! mabíhcibicʰmeʔ make faces (to several)! mabici·bici make a face! lift your face up! mabihciw people sitting with faces.

mabi·cʰma*   [mabicʰmaw]  ⇒ mabi·c*. Verb. have a certain expression, look or aspect. polo·lo mábicʰmaw e· ʔa I am round-faced. piškudu mabicʰmaw he/she looks ugly (esp. by expression on face). Example Variant: pišudú mabicʰmaw. ʔima·ta ʔem qahmaʔ mabicʰmaw the woman looks angry. winatów mabicʰmaw he looks extremely great. winatów mabihcimʔ they look great. cʼískan mabicʰmaw to have a pretty face. qʼoʔdi mábicʰmaw to have a good-looking face.

mabi·cʰma*   [mabicʰmaw]  ⇒ mabi·c*. Verb. have a certain expression, look or aspect. polo·lo mábicʰmaw e· ʔa I am round-faced. piškudu mabicʰmaw he/she looks ugly (esp. by expression on face). Example Variant: pišudú mabicʰmaw. ʔima·ta ʔem qahmaʔ mabicʰmaw the woman looks angry. winatów mabicʰmaw he looks extremely great. winatów mabihcimʔ they look great. cʼískan mabicʰmaw to have a pretty face. qʼoʔdi mábicʰmaw to have a good-looking face.

mabi·l*   [mabilʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, bi·l*. Variant: mabilta*. Verb. turn something with a circular motion of the foot, pedal (a bicycle). qahca síʔtʼahqaʔli mabilʔ to spin a knife-sharpener with a pedal. mabi·li maʔal ʔ pedal this! mabilmameʔ pedal one after another (to several)! mabiltameʔ pedal at the same time (to several)! (each on own machine). Example Variant: mabilá·tameʔ.

-mac   [mac]   Verb. 1 • Directional: in from here.

2 • Directional: south or east from here.

hayohwimac*   [hayóhwimaʔ]  ⇒ hayohma*, -mac. Verb of Movement. 1 • several (separately) go in from here. synonyms: mac*₂, ʔdamacʰqa*, pʰimac*.

2 • several (separately) go south or east from here.

pʰimac*   [pʰimáʔ]  ⇒ pʰil*, -mac. Variant: pʰimahtimac*. Verb of Movement. 1 • group go in from here. pʰimácʰmeʔ go in! (to group). pʰimayí·cʼiwacʼmeʔ keep going in! (to group). synonyms: hayohwimac*, mac*₂, ʔdamacʰqa*.

2 • group go south or east from here.

ʔdamacʰqa*   [damácʰqaw]  ⇒ ʔda*₁, -mac. Verb of Movement. 1 • two (male or female) go in from here. synonyms: hayohwimac*, mac*₂, pʰimac*.

2 • a few men go in from here. damácʰqameʔ go in! (to a few). damácʰqawa·cʼiyicʼmeʔ keep going in! (to a few).

3 • two (male or female) go south or east from here.

4 • a few men go south or east from here.

mac*₁   [maʔ]   Verb. go in hence.

mac*₂   [máʔ]  ⇒ wa*, -mac. Verb of Movement. 1 • one go in from here. maci go in! mací·duce·du keep going in!

2 • one go south or east from here. synonyms: hayohwimac*, ʔdamacʰqa*, pʰimac*.

macad*   [-]  ⇒ cad*₁. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own chan.

macadaq*   [macadaʔ]  ⇒ macad*. Verb. call one's chan, i.e. the parent of one's child-in-law; acknowledge as such.

macadahmucʼ*   [macadahmuʔ]  ⇒ macadaq*. Variant: macada·tahmucʼ*. Kinship Verb. acknowledge each other as chans.

macadel   [macadel]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. (to or of) his, her or their own chan.

macadeʔkʰe   [macadéʔkʰe]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. for his, her or their own chan.

macadeʔna   [macadéʔna]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her or their own chan is.

2 • at his, her or their own chan's place.

macanʔ   [macánʔ]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own chan.

macadahmucʼ*   [macadahmuʔ]  ⇒ macadaq*. Variant: macada·tahmucʼ*. Kinship Verb. acknowledge each other as chans.

macadaq*   [macadaʔ]  ⇒ macad*. Verb. call one's chan, i.e. the parent of one's child-in-law; acknowledge as such.

macadahmucʼ*   [macadahmuʔ]  ⇒ macadaq*. Variant: macada·tahmucʼ*. Kinship Verb. acknowledge each other as chans.

macada·tahmucʼ*   [macada·tahmuʔ]  ⇒ macadahmucʼ*. Verb. acknowledge each other as chans in several sets.

macadel   [macadel]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. (to or of) his, her or their own chan.

macadeʔkʰe   [macadéʔkʰe]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. for his, her or their own chan.

macadeʔna   [macadéʔna]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her or their own chan is.

2 • at his, her or their own chan's place.

macanʔ   [macánʔ]  ⇒ macad*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own chan.

macasʼ   [macásʼ]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own mother’s father.

macasʼaq   [macasʼáʔ]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. acknowledge someone as mother’s father.

macasʼe·yi   [macasʼe·yi]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. him, her, or them and his, her or their own mother's father.

macaticʼ*   [macatíʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, cat*₁. Verb. repeatedly check for something; go to a known spot to see if an expected object is there; scout out. maci míʔda wanʔwadu·cede· mu·kinʔ tiʔkʰe tarámpa macati·cʼin every day he goes around inspecting his traps (to see if anything has been caught). ʔama· macáti·cʼin e· ʔa I keep going to look for things (expected mail in the mailbox). ʔiʔkʰe wi ʔama· macáta·du keep scouting the place he will be! synonyms: madi*.

maca·sʼ*   [-]  ⇒ ca*₁. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own mother's father.

macasʼ   [macásʼ]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own mother’s father.

macasʼaq   [macasʼáʔ]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. acknowledge someone as mother’s father.

macasʼe·yi   [macasʼe·yi]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. him, her, or them and his, her or their own mother's father.

maca·sʼel   [maca·sʼel]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her or their own mother's father.

maca·sʼeʔkʰe   [maca·sʼeʔkʰe]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • for his, her or their own mother's father.

2 • his own grandfather's.

maca·sʼeʔna   [maca·sʼeʔna]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her or their own mother's father is.

2 • at his, her or their own mother's father's place.

maca·sʼel   [maca·sʼel]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her or their own mother's father.

maca·sʼeʔkʰe   [maca·sʼeʔkʰe]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • for his, her or their own mother's father.

2 • his own grandfather's.

maca·sʼeʔna   [maca·sʼeʔna]  ⇒ maca·sʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her or their own mother's father is.

2 • at his, her or their own mother's father's place.

mace*   [macew]  ⇒ ce*, ma-₂. Variant: macet*. Verb. step on (a rope so that someone else cannot pull it away).

macekihmucʼ*   [macekíhmuʔ]  ⇒ macekiq*. Variant: maceki·tahmucʼ*. Verb. call each other uncle (father’s younger brother) and nephew (older brother’s child).

macekiq*   [macekíʔ]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Variant: maceki·taq*. Kinship Verb. call someone one's uncle (father’s younger brother); acknowledge someone as an uncle. mu·kito macekíkʼ e· manʔ she calls him Uncle.

macekihmucʼ*   [macekíhmuʔ]  ⇒ macekiq*. Variant: maceki·tahmucʼ*. Verb. call each other uncle (father’s younger brother) and nephew (older brother’s child).

maceki·tahmucʼ*   [macekí·tahmuʔ]  ⇒ macekihmucʼ*.

maceki·taq*   [macekí·taʔ]  ⇒ macekiq*.

maceki·yi   [macekí·yi]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. he and his father.

macet*   [maceʔ]  ⇒ mace*. Verb. 1 • protect.

2 • step on.

macew   [macé·yaʔ]  ⇒ mace·*. Cooccurrence: with /-yac/. Noun. guard.

mace·*   [macew]  ⇒ ma-₂, ce·*. Verb. guard, protect, watch over, tend to, take care of, be responsible for. qʼoʔdi máce·cʼi be careful!

macew   [macé·yaʔ]  ⇒ mace·*. Cooccurrence: with /-yac/. Noun. guard.

mace·cʼ*   [maceʔ]  ⇒ mace·*. Verb. 1 • protect oneself, watch out for danger to oneself. Idiom: to wait for someone. mace·cʼi to ʔ wait for me! mace·cʼi watch out (for yourself)!

2 • wait (for).

mace·m*   [macemʔ´]  ⇒ mace·*. Verb. watch over, keep an eye on.

mace·cʼ*   [maceʔ]  ⇒ mace·*. Verb. 1 • protect oneself, watch out for danger to oneself. Idiom: to wait for someone. mace·cʼi to ʔ wait for me! mace·cʼi watch out (for yourself)!

2 • wait (for).

mace·ki   [mace·ki]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. his own uncle.

mace·ki*   [-]  ⇒ ciki*₁. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own father’s younger brother, etc.

macekiq*   [macekíʔ]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Variant: maceki·taq*. Kinship Verb. call someone one's uncle (father’s younger brother); acknowledge someone as an uncle. mu·kito macekíkʼ e· manʔ she calls him Uncle.

macekihmucʼ*   [macekíhmuʔ]  ⇒ macekiq*. Variant: maceki·tahmucʼ*. Verb. call each other uncle (father’s younger brother) and nephew (older brother’s child).

maceki·yi   [macekí·yi]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. he and his father.

mace·ki   [mace·ki]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. his own uncle.

mace·kil   [macé·kil]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. (of or to) his own uncle.

mace·kiyi   [mace·kiyi]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. he and his own uncle.

mace·kiʔkʰe   [mace·kíʔkʰe]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. for his own uncle.

mace·kiʔna   [mace·kíʔna]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own uncle is.

2 • at his own uncle's place.

mace·kil   [macé·kil]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. (of or to) his own uncle.

mace·kiyi   [mace·kiyi]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. he and his own uncle.

mace·kiʔkʰe   [mace·kíʔkʰe]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. for his own uncle.

mace·kiʔna   [mace·kíʔna]  ⇒ mace·ki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own uncle is.

2 • at his own uncle's place.

mace·m*   [macemʔ´]  ⇒ mace·*. Verb. watch over, keep an eye on.

maci   [maci]   1 • Noun. day, a 24-hour period, daytime. mací hsibo three days, three one-day periods. sibó maci three days, one three-day period. sibó maci hayhcʰilʔ three-day celebration. hiqʰáʔ maci half a day. maci míʔda every day. hiʔbi máci tol ʔtʰin on some day or other.

2 • Adverb. in the daytime. bimáci maci today in the daytime.

bimaci   [bimáci]  ⇒ bi*, maci. Adverb. today. compare: biʔamaduwe.

maci banew   [maci banew]  ⇒ maci, bane*₂. Verb. set a day, make a date (to do something). qʰaʔa ney ti cohtocʼkʰe he set tomorrow to go. Example Variant: ...baney ti cohtocʼkʰe.. mimaci banew to set the date (to do something).

maci hiqʰacʰmuʔ   [maci híqʰacʼmuʔ]  Lit: day divided in half ⇒ maci, hiqʰac*. Noun. 1 • noon. Usage: rare

2 • half day.

macic*   [maciʔ]  ⇒ maci, maci. Verb. become day.

macic*   [maciʔ]  ⇒ maci, maci. Verb. become day.

mimaci   [mimáci]  ⇒ maci. Adverb. that day.

puhqʰayʔma· maci*   [púhqʰáyʔma· maci]  ⇒ puhqʰayʔ*, maci. Noun. busy day, exciting day.

ʔama mala·qaʔ maci   [ʔama mála·qaʔ maci]  ⇒ ʔama mala·qac, maci. Noun. New Year's Day.

maci banew   [maci banew]  ⇒ maci, bane*₂. Verb. set a day, make a date (to do something). qʰaʔa ney ti cohtocʼkʰe he set tomorrow to go. Example Variant: ...baney ti cohtocʼkʰe.. mimaci banew to set the date (to do something).

maci hiqʰacʰmuʔ   [maci híqʰacʼmuʔ]  Lit: day divided in half ⇒ maci, hiqʰac*. Noun. 1 • noon. Usage: rare

2 • half day.

macic*   [maciʔ]  ⇒ maci, maci. Verb. become day.

macica·duc*   [macica·duʔ]  ⇒ . Verb. become day [at horizon?]

macusʼ*   [-]  ⇒ cu*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own mother's brother.

macusʼaq*   [macusʼáʔ]  ⇒ macusʼ*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. call (someone) one's uncle; acknowledge as one's mother’s brother.

macusʼe·yi   [macusʼe·yi]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. him, her, or them and his, her, or their own mother's brother.

macu·sʼ   [macusʼ´]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own mother’s brother.

macu·sʼel   [macu·sʼel]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. his or her own mother's brother.

macu·sʼeʔkʰe   [macu·sʼeʔkʰe]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. for his, her, or their own mother's brother.

macu·sʼeʔna   [macu·sʼeʔna]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her, or their own mother's brother is.

2 • at his, her, or their own mother's brother's place.

macusʼaq*   [macusʼáʔ]  ⇒ macusʼ*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. call (someone) one's uncle; acknowledge as one's mother’s brother.

macusʼe·yi   [macusʼe·yi]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. him, her, or them and his, her, or their own mother's brother.

macu·sʼ   [macusʼ´]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own mother’s brother.

macu·sʼel   [macu·sʼel]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. his or her own mother's brother.

macu·sʼeʔkʰe   [macu·sʼeʔkʰe]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. for his, her, or their own mother's brother.

macu·sʼeʔna   [macu·sʼeʔna]  ⇒ macusʼ*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her, or their own mother's brother is.

2 • at his, her, or their own mother's brother's place.

macʰat*   [macʰaʔ]  ⇒ mahcʰa*₁.

macʰa·*   [macʰaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʰa·*₂. Verb. grab or start to hold tight in the hand; lean bottom of foot on something.

macʰiṭiʔṭi   [macʰíṭiʔṭi]   Noun. millipede.

macʰi·ṭ*   [macʰiʔ´]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʰi·ṭ*₂. Verb. pull out with foot.

macʰul*   [macʰulʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʰul*₁. Verb. dig several things or mass (e.g., dirt) out of something with sole of foot. macʰulʔ dig somtehing out of something with sole.

-macʼ   [macʼ]  ⇒ -mad.

macʼahn*   [macʼahn]  ⇒ maʔcʼanh*.

macʼa·ṭ*   [macʼaʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼa·ṭ*₁. Verb. foot stuck in crack. qʰama macʼaʔ foot stuck in crack. macʼa·ṭi (to foot) get stuck! synonyms: maʔcʼa*.

macʼe*   [macʼew]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼe*. Cooccurrence: only reduplicated, see reduplicated form. Verb. do with small quick movements with feet.

macʼemacʼe*   [macʼemacʼew]  ⇒ macʼe*. Reduplicating Verb. walk with quick short steps, make quick movements with the feet. macʼemácʼe·du keep walking with quick short steps. macʼemacʼemeʔ walk with quick short steps (to several)! Example Variant: macʼemacʼemmeʔ. synonyms: cʼitucʼitu*.

macʼemacʼe*   [macʼemacʼew]  ⇒ macʼe*. Reduplicating Verb. walk with quick short steps, make quick movements with the feet. macʼemácʼe·du keep walking with quick short steps. macʼemacʼemeʔ walk with quick short steps (to several)! Example Variant: macʼemacʼemmeʔ. synonyms: cʼitucʼitu*.

-macʼic   [macʼic]  ⇒ -maduc.

macʼic*   [macʼic]  ⇒ ma·duc*.

macʼi·ṭ*   [macʼiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼi·ṭ*. Verb. mix with feet (soil or sand).

macʼohlim*   [macʼóhlimʔ]  ⇒ maʔcʼolhma*.

macʼotam*   [macʼotámʔ]  ⇒ macʼo·m*.

macʼotʰqo*   [macʼotʰqo]  ⇒ macʼo·q*.

macʼo·*₁   [macʼow]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼo·*₁. Verb. expose by stepping on.

macʼo·cʼ*   [macʼoʔ]  ⇒ macʼo·*₁. Verb. expose one's feet. sapa·tu cʰocʰqa bina ma qʰame mácʼicʼqʰ your shoes are worn out and showing your feet.

macʼo·*₂   [macʼow]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼo·*₂. Verb. transform by walking. hiʔda macʼow make trail by walking through.

macʼo·cʼ*   [macʼoʔ]  ⇒ macʼo·*₁. Verb. expose one's feet. sapa·tu cʰocʰqa bina ma qʰame mácʼicʼqʰ your shoes are worn out and showing your feet.

macʼo·m*   [macʼomʔ´]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼo·m*. Variant: macʼotam*. Verb. tear (a rolled newspaper) in two while holding in the hand, pressing the fingers to the palm.

macʼo·q*   [macʼoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼo·q*. Variant: macʼotʰqo*. Verb. insert something into sole of foot; step on something sharp. pʰaṭʼe macʼotʰqow to step on stickers.

macʼo·ṭ*   [macʼoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼo·ṭ*₁. Verb. grab a big bunch with feet or hand.

macʼu·l*   [macʼulʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, cʼu·l*₂. Verb. step on to hurt. macʼul wiyé· to· ma you stepped on me hard.

-mad   [mad]   Variant: -macʼ. Verb. Directional: within an enclosed place; at a place identified in the context, enclosed or not.

ma·d*   [ma·du]  ⇒ wa*, -mad. Verb of Movement. one go within an enclosed place (house, pasture); at a place identified in the context, enclosed or not. ma·du go within! madu·cedú·cedu keep going within! synonyms: hayohwimacʼ*, ʔdamacʼqa*, pʰima·cʼ*.

qʰosʼa ma·dadu   [qʰosʼa ma·dadu]  ⇒ qʰosʼa·, ma·d*. Noun. late fall or early winter. compare: qʰoʔsʼa*, qʰosʼa·.

madeki*   [-]  ⇒ diki*₁. Kinship Noun. his own older sister.

madeki·yi   [madekí·yi]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. him (or her) and his (or her) own older sister. madekí·yi two sisters together.

made·ki   [made·ki]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own older sister.

made·kil   [made·kil]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her, or their own older sister.

made·kiʔkʰe   [made·kíʔkʰe]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. for his, her, or their own older sister.

made·kiʔna   [made·kíʔna]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her, or their own older sister is.

2 • at his, her, or their own older sister's place.

madeki·yi   [madekí·yi]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. him (or her) and his (or her) own older sister. madekí·yi two sisters together.

made·d*   [made·du´]  ⇒ maʔdi*₁, -ad₂. Verb. carry along fin the claws, as a hawk would a fish.

made·ki   [made·ki]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own older sister.

made·kil   [made·kil]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her, or their own older sister.

made·kiʔkʰe   [made·kíʔkʰe]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. for his, her, or their own older sister.

made·kiʔna   [made·kíʔna]  ⇒ madeki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her, or their own older sister is.

2 • at his, her, or their own older sister's place.

madi*   [-]   Instr Verb Root. check on. synonyms: macaticʼ*.

mamadicʼ*   [mamadiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, madi*. Verb. go check on. mamadí·cʼi go check on (your traps or see if your mother is OK); Look at your traps!; Go see friend every so often; keep in touch with! mihṭʰel mamadi·cʼi check on your mother! mamadi·biʔ to start to check on. ma·caʔ tiyá·coʔkʰe ʔacaʔ mamadí·tacʼwaʔ they checked on their families. mamadícʼmeʔ D: Plural Imperative. synonyms: kʼi·š*₁, moy*, šiṭʰa*, kel*₂.

madu   [madu]   Adjective. awake. madu ʔi be awake! ʔacaʔ madu awake person. ʔacaʔ madu ʔ person~ people is~are awake. Example Variant: madu ʔé· ʔacaʔ.. madu ʔé· mu·kinʔ he is awake. madu cadela I see him awake. madu (ʔel) náṭa (ʔel) cadela I see the child awake. Example Variant: naṭa (ʔel) mádu (ʔel) cadela..

-maduc   [maduc]   Variant: -macʼic. Verb. Directional: arrive at a place, go as far as a place, arrive home.

ma·duc*   [ma·dúʔ]  ⇒ wa*, -maduc. Variant: macʼic*. Verb of Movement. one arrive at a place, go as far as a place, end journey, return home. madu·ci go to that place! madu·cedú·cedu keep going to that place! synonyms: hayohwima·cʼic*, ʔdama·cʼicʰqa*, pʰima·cʼic*.

mahal   [mahal]  ⇒ maha·*₂. Kinship Noun. (of, to) spouse's brother.

maha·₁   [maha·]  ⇒ maha·menʔ₁.

maha·₂   [maha·]  ⇒ .

maha·*₁   [-]  ⇒ ha·*₁. Kinship Noun. my sister-in-law (spouse's sister).

maha·me   [maha·me]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. sister-in-law! (spouse's sister).

maha·menʔ₁   [maha·menʔ]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Variant: maha·. Kinship Noun. my sister-in-law (spouse's sister).

maha·menʔkʰe₁   [maha·menʔkʰe]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. for my sister-in-law (spouse's sister).

maha·meto₁   [maha·meto]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. (to, of) my sister-in-law (spouse's sister).

maha·metoʔna₁   [maha·metoʔna]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. 1 • where my sister-in-law (spouse's sister) is.

2 • at my sister-in-law (spouse's sister)'s place.

maha·*₂   [-]  ⇒ ha·*₂. Kinship Noun. his own spouse's brother.

mahal   [mahal]  ⇒ maha·*₂. Kinship Noun. (of, to) spouse's brother.

maha·*₃   [-]  ⇒ ha·*₁. Kinship Noun. his own sister-in-law.

maha·menʔ₂   [maha·menʔ]  ⇒ maha·*₃. Kinship Noun. his own sister-in-law.

maha·menʔkʰe₂   [maha·menʔkʰe]  ⇒ maha·*₃. Kinship Noun. for his own sister-in-law.

maha·meto₂   [maha·meto]  ⇒ maha·*₃. (of, to) his own sister-in-law.

maha·metoʔna₂   [maha·metoʔna]  ⇒ maha·*₃. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own sister-in-law is.

2 • at his own sister-in-law's place.

maha·me   [maha·me]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. sister-in-law! (spouse's sister).

maha·menʔ₁   [maha·menʔ]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Variant: maha·. Kinship Noun. my sister-in-law (spouse's sister).

maha·menʔ₂   [maha·menʔ]  ⇒ maha·*₃. Kinship Noun. his own sister-in-law.

maha·menʔkʰe₁   [maha·menʔkʰe]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. for my sister-in-law (spouse's sister).

maha·menʔkʰe₂   [maha·menʔkʰe]  ⇒ maha·*₃. Kinship Noun. for his own sister-in-law.

maha·meto₁   [maha·meto]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. (to, of) my sister-in-law (spouse's sister).

maha·meto₂   [maha·meto]  ⇒ maha·*₃. (of, to) his own sister-in-law.

maha·metoʔna₁   [maha·metoʔna]  ⇒ maha·*₁. Kinship Noun. 1 • where my sister-in-law (spouse's sister) is.

2 • at my sister-in-law (spouse's sister)'s place.

maha·metoʔna₂   [maha·metoʔna]  ⇒ maha·*₃. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own sister-in-law is.

2 • at his own sister-in-law's place.

mahceye   [mahceye]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. his own son-in-law.

mahceye*   [-]  ⇒ hceye*. Kinship Noun. his, her or their own son-in-law.

mahceye   [mahceye]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. his own son-in-law.

mahceyel   [mahceyel]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. (of or to) his own son-in-law.

mahceyeq*   [mahceyéʔ]  ⇒ mahceye*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. acknowledge someone as son-in-law.

mahceyeʔkʰe   [mahceyéʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. for his own son-in-law.

mahceyeʔna   [mahceyéʔna]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own son-in-law is.

2 • at his own son-in-law's place.

mahceye·yi   [mahceyé·yi]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. he and his son-in-law.

mahceyel   [mahceyel]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. (of or to) his own son-in-law.

mahceyeq*   [mahceyéʔ]  ⇒ mahceye*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. acknowledge someone as son-in-law.

mahceyeʔkʰe   [mahceyéʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. for his own son-in-law.

mahceyeʔna   [mahceyéʔna]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own son-in-law is.

2 • at his own son-in-law's place.

mahceye·yi   [mahceyé·yi]  ⇒ mahceye*. Kinship Noun. he and his son-in-law.

mahcomʔ   [mahcomʔ]  ⇒ šiyomahcomʔ. Noun. Only in the compound šiyomáhcomʔ.

mahcul   [mahculʔ]   1 • Noun. edible matter cast up on a beach (fish, shellfish, etc.) ʔahqʰa dáluyiʔ qʰama·tow, ʔa mahcúl baʔa·teʔ after the high waves, I am going to gather the cast-up food. ʔahša hóʔtʼo mahculmela I collected drift fish heads.

2 • Verb. scavenge, collect cast up food.

3 • Verb. find and keep anything of value.

mahcuṭʼki   [mahcúṭʼki]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. his or their own sister's son (of a man), "his own nephew".

mahcuṭʼki*   [mahcúṭʼki]  ⇒ ma-₁, hcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. his or their own sister’s son, etc. (of a man or men), "his own nephew".

mahcuṭʼki   [mahcúṭʼki]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. his or their own sister's son (of a man), "his own nephew".

mahcuṭʼkil   [mahcúṭʼkil]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his or their own sister's son (of a man), "to his nephew".

mahcuṭʼkiq*   [mahcúṭʼkiʔ]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. (man) call someone sister’s son, etc.

mahcuṭʼkiyi   [mahcúṭʼkiyi]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. he and his own sister's son, "he and his own nephew".

mahcuṭʼkiʔkʰe   [mahcúṭʼkiʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. for his or their own sister's son (of a man), "for his own nephew".

mahcuṭʼkiʔna   [mahcúṭʼkiʔna]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his or their own sister's son is.

2 • at his or their own sister's son's place.

mahcuṭʼkil   [mahcúṭʼkil]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his or their own sister's son (of a man), "to his nephew".

mahcuṭʼkime   [mahcuṭʼkime]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkime*   [-]  ⇒ hcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkime   [mahcuṭʼkime]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkimeto   [mahcuṭʼkimeto]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkimeʔkʰe   [mahcuṭʼkimeʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. for his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkime·toʔna   [mahcuṭʼkime·toʔna]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his or their own sister's daughter is.

2 • at his or their own sister's daughter's place.

mahcuṭʼkime·yi   [mahcuṭʼkime·yi]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. him or them and his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkimeto   [mahcuṭʼkimeto]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkimeʔkʰe   [mahcuṭʼkimeʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. for his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkime·toʔna   [mahcuṭʼkime·toʔna]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his or their own sister's daughter is.

2 • at his or their own sister's daughter's place.

mahcuṭʼkime·yi   [mahcuṭʼkime·yi]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼkime*. Kinship Noun. him or them and his or their own sister's daughter.

mahcuṭʼkiq*   [mahcúṭʼkiʔ]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*, -aq₂. Kinship Verb. (man) call someone sister’s son, etc.

mahcuṭʼkiyi   [mahcúṭʼkiyi]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. he and his own sister's son, "he and his own nephew".

mahcuṭʼkiʔkʰe   [mahcúṭʼkiʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. for his or their own sister's son (of a man), "for his own nephew".

mahcuṭʼkiʔna   [mahcúṭʼkiʔna]  ⇒ mahcuṭʼki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his or their own sister's son is.

2 • at his or their own sister's son's place.

mahcʰa   [mahcʰa]   Adverb. a while (for an hour or a week), temporarily. mahcʰa caw to stay for a while. mahcʰa ʔe· mu cohtowam it's standing there temporarily. synonyms: bahleʔ, bahya.

mahcʰa*₁   [mahcʰaw]   Variant: macʰat*. Verb. escape, run away from in fear. bihše yaʔ to mahcʰawiy the deer ran away from me in fear. mahcʰa run away! mahcʰameʔ escape together (to several)! macʰátʰmeʔ scatter (to several)!

mahcʰahqa*   [mahcʰahqaw]  ⇒ mahcʰa*₁. Verb. scare something away. mi· ʔé· ʔa bihše mahcʰáhqaw tis is where I scared a deer away.

mahcʰa*₂   [mahcʰaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hcʰa*₁. Verb. push over with the bottom of the foot.

mahcʰahqa*   [mahcʰahqaw]  ⇒ mahcʰa*₁. Verb. scare something away. mi· ʔé· ʔa bihše mahcʰáhqaw tis is where I scared a deer away.

mahcʰi*   [mahcʰíw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hcʰi*. Verb. be hurt by stepping on. macʰíhwacʼicʰmeʔ step on those so it hurts (not inanimate). mahcʰiwá·duci step on one of those so it hurts. mahcʰiwá·duce·du @ step on several of those so it hurts. mahcʰiwá·duʔ @.

mahcʰoc*   [mahcʰoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hcʰoc*₁. Verb. wear out something (e.g., floor) by walking on it, wear out tires but not car.

mahcʰohcʰoc*   [mahcʰohcʰoʔ]  ⇒ mahcʰoc*. Reduplicating Verb. wear out something (e.g., floor) by walking on it, wear out tires but not car. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰihtʰic*, mahtʰohtʰoc*.

mahcʰomahcʰoc*   [mahcʰomahcʰoʔ]  ⇒ mahcʰoc*. Reduplicating Verb. wear out something (e.g., floor) by walking on it, wear out tires but not car.

mahcʰohcʰoc*   [mahcʰohcʰoʔ]  ⇒ mahcʰoc*. Reduplicating Verb. wear out something (e.g., floor) by walking on it, wear out tires but not car. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰihtʰic*, mahtʰohtʰoc*.

mahcʰomahcʰoc*   [mahcʰomahcʰoʔ]  ⇒ mahcʰoc*. Reduplicating Verb. wear out something (e.g., floor) by walking on it, wear out tires but not car.

mahcʰot*   [mahcʰoʔ]  ⇒ hcʰot*. Verb. feet give out, be tired from walking. hoʔen ʔa bahcil wánʔkʰe tʰín mahcʰotáyʔkʰeʔe·tu I can't go any farther, my feet are going to give out.

mahila ca   [mahilá caw]  ⇒ mihila, ca*₃. Verb. so stay in the west.

mahke*   [mahkew]  ⇒ ma-₂, hke*. Verb. foot not go all the way in (liquid, etc). ʔahqʰa mahkewi·li ma ʔiyowtʰin go across the shallow water, not the deep! heʔén ʔa htimʔkʰetʰin mahkewiye·to I can’t put my foot in (it); (it) is in the way.

mahkem*   [mahkemʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hkem*. Verb. (feet) project, stick out. ʔahqʰa mahkemʔ to walk in really shallow water.

mahko*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hko*₃. Cooccurrence: only reduplicated, see reduplicated forms. Reduplicating Verb. tap with bottom of foot.

mahkohko*   [mahkóhkow]  ⇒ mahko*. Reduplicating Verb. tap with bottom of foot.

mahkomahko*   [mahkomáhkow]  ⇒ mahko*. Variant: mahkomahkotad*. Reduplicating Verb. tap with bottom of foot.

mahkohko*   [mahkóhkow]  ⇒ mahko*. Reduplicating Verb. tap with bottom of foot.

mahkolhci*   [mahkolhciw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hkolh*. Verb. loosen with the foot.

mahkomahko*   [mahkomáhkow]  ⇒ mahko*. Variant: mahkomahkotad*. Reduplicating Verb. tap with bottom of foot.

mahkomahkotad*   [mahkomákota·du]  ⇒ mahkomahko*.

mahkotʰci*   [mahkotʰciw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hkot*. Verb. (sole) wear out by walking on (linoleum). ʔahca ṭʰemʔ mahkotʰci wear out the floor covering!

mahkʰiṭʼ*   [mahkʰiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hkʰiṭʼ*₁. Verb. strain foot. mahkʰiṭʼciʔ to strain foot.

mahkʰo*   [mahkʰow]  ⇒ ma-₂, hkʰo*. Verb. catch with sole of foot.

mahlo*   [mahlow´]  ⇒ ma-₂, hlo*₂. Variant: bahloq; malol*. Verb. detach with mouth.

mahmo   [mahmo]   Place Name. Mahmo.

mahna   [mahna]   Noun. semen, spinal fluid.

hoʔtʼo mahna   [hoʔtʼo mahna]  ⇒ hoʔtʼo, mahna. Noun. spinal fluid.

qʰaʔṭʼa mahna   [qʰaʔṭʼa mahna]  ⇒ qʰa·ṭʼa, mahna. Noun. white outside of sea eggs.

mahnahna*   [mahnahnaw]  ⇒ mahnat*. Variant: mahnáʔmahnati. Reduplicating Verb. try with foot repeatedly.

mahnat*   [mahnaʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hnat*₂. Verb. try with foot.

mahnáʔmahnati   [mahnáʔmahnati]  ⇒ mahnahna*.

mahpahpa*   [mahpahpaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpa*₂. Reduplicating Verb. pat repeatedly with foot.

mahpana·tad*   [mahpaná·tadu]  ⇒ mahpanh*.

mahpanh*   [mahpanʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpanh*. Variant: mahpana·tad*. Verb. compress with the foot. qʰama wi mahpaní mul ʔama· ʔ tamp down that ground with your feet by spreading and mashing!

mahpo*   [mahpow]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpo*₂. Verb. step into water and cause it to overflow.

mahponpoloc*   [mahponpoloʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hponpolo*. Verb. make painfully swollen by walking about. ʔaná· wanʔwanʔba, mahpónpolocʰwiye· to qʰama I walked around so much that my feet got painfully swollen.

mahpʰanki   [mahpʰanki]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰanki*   [-]  ⇒ hpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰanki   [mahpʰanki]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰankil   [mahpʰankil]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰankiyi   [mahpʰankiyi]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. him, her or them and his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰankiʔkʰe   [mahpʰankiʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. for his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰankiʔna   [mahpʰankiʔna]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her, or their own daughter is.

2 • at his, her, or their own daughter's place.

mahpʰankil   [mahpʰankil]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰankiyi   [mahpʰankiyi]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. him, her or them and his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰankiʔkʰe   [mahpʰankiʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. for his, her, or their own daughter.

mahpʰankiʔna   [mahpʰankiʔna]  ⇒ mahpʰanki*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his, her, or their own daughter is.

2 • at his, her, or their own daughter's place.

mahpʰaqʼ*   [mahpʰaqʼciw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰaqʼ*. Variant: mapʰahqʼi*. Verb. interior of a surface break, collapse, from someone walking on it. mahpʰáqʼmaw (porch) collapse inward when walked on. synonyms: mahpʰa·š*.

mahpʰa·š*   [mahpʰašciw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰa·š*. Verb. sag inward, depress, with sole of foot. mahpʰášmaw (porch) break in when walked on. synonyms: mahpʰaqʼ*.

mahpʰihpʰic*   [mahpʰihpʰiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰi*₁. Reduplicating Verb. shred with sole of foot. compare: mahtʰihtʰic*, mahtʰohtʰoc*, mahcʰohcʰoc*.

mahpʰuṭay*   [mahpʰuṭáyʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰuṭ*, -ay. Verb. be unable to finish walking a certain distance. heʔen miʔána· wanʔkʰe tʰin; mahpʰuṭá·wiye· to it is too far to walk; I can’t make it.

mahpʰuṭʼ*   [mahpʰuʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰuṭʼ*. Verb. lose control of feet, feet become weak. ʔihya· cʰó·ba to, mihcélhciba, mahpʰúṭʼciwiy when I lost my strength, I stumbled, and lost control of my feet.

mahpʰuy*   [mahpʰuyʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰuy*. Verb. quicky thrust foot into something. mahpʰú·maw thrust foot into (water).

mahpʰu·*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hpʰu·*. Verb. thrust foot into something yielding while falling.

mahqa*   [mahqaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hqa*₁. Verb. be familiar with by walking. ma ṭʼo miʔkʰe hiʔda ʔaná· mahqa·, pʰisʼámcicʼ inati waqáʔba you are so familiar with walking your path that you could go out it even with your eyes closed. !!(Can’t use ma-ʔne°c-î°cʼ-). !! compare: maʔne·cicʼ*.

mahqalh*   [mahqalʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hqalh*. Verb. remove from surface with foot. synonyms: mahsoṭ*.

qʰama maqalmaʔ li   [qʰama máqalmaʔli]  Lit: many feet wipe themselves place.; where many feet wipe on ⇒ qʰama₁, mahqalh*. Noun. rug. synonyms: qʰama maqalmaʔ tol.

qʰama maqalmaʔ tol   [qʰama máqalmaʔ tol]  Lit: many feet wipe themselves on. ⇒ qʰama₁, mahqalh*. Noun. rug. synonyms: qʰama maqalmaʔ li.

mahqoyʔci*   [mahqóyʔciw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hqoyʔ*₁. Verb. suddenly to bend, strain, or sprain the ankle. mahqoyʔciʔ sprain wrist.

mahqʰa*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hqʰa*₃. Cooccurrence: only reduplicated, see reduplicated forms. Reduplicating Verb. rub with sole of foot; with butt of hand.

mahqʰahqʰa*   [mahqʰáhqʰaw]  ⇒ mahqʰa*. Reduplicating Verb. slide feet.

mahqʰamahqʰa*   [mahqʰamahqʰaw]  ⇒ mahqʰa*. Variant: mahqʰamaqʰata·d*. Reduplicating Verb. shuffle along; slide feet repeatedly. mahqʰamáqʰa·du shuffle along, run and slide repeatedly. mahqʰamahqʰa sit or stand in one place sliding feet! mahqʰamaqʰataʔ several to shuffle along.

mahqʰahqʰa*   [mahqʰáhqʰaw]  ⇒ mahqʰa*. Reduplicating Verb. slide feet.

mahqʰamahqʰa*   [mahqʰamahqʰaw]  ⇒ mahqʰa*. Variant: mahqʰamaqʰata·d*. Reduplicating Verb. shuffle along; slide feet repeatedly. mahqʰamáqʰa·du shuffle along, run and slide repeatedly. mahqʰamahqʰa sit or stand in one place sliding feet! mahqʰamaqʰataʔ several to shuffle along.

mahqʰamaqʰata·d*   [mahqʰamaqʰata·d]  ⇒ mahqʰamahqʰa*.

mahqʰayala*   [mahqʰayá·law]  ⇒ mahqʰayʔ*, -ala. Verb. slide downward on feet.

mahqʰayʔ*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hqʰayʔ*₁. Cooccurrence: Only with directional suffixes. Verb. slide on feet.

mahqʰayala*   [mahqʰayá·law]  ⇒ mahqʰayʔ*, -ala. Verb. slide downward on feet.

mahqʰayʔma*   [mahqʰáyʔmaw]  ⇒ mahqʰayʔ*, -m₂. Verb. slide across (a room) on the feet.

mahqʰayʔma*   [mahqʰáyʔmaw]  ⇒ mahqʰayʔ*, -m₂. Verb. slide across (a room) on the feet.

mahsa*₁   [mahsaw]  ⇒ maʔdi*₁. Verb. carry in the claws.

mahsa*₂   [mahsaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsa*₃. Verb. step on something in way.

mahsacʼ*   [mahsaʔ]  ⇒ mahsad*. Verb. take something away from someone.

mahsad*   [mahsadu]   Variant: mahsacʼ*; masaʔta*. Verb. take something away from someone. mahsadu take it away from someone!; mahsadu mul mu·kito ʔ take it away from him! mahsadú mu·kito ʔ take him away (from that)! masáʔta take several away! pʰaláʔcayʔ yacʰma yal ʔama· máhsaʔ white people took our land from us. mahsadá·du D: Durative. mahsada·dadu to take away while moving. masáʔta mulʔ take them away! masáʔtawa·law someone to keep trying to take away (several) while we go downhill. mahsadá·dalaw someone to keep trying to take away (one) while we go downhill. mahsadú mulʔ take it away! mahsácʼme mulʔ take it away (pl.)! masáʔta D: Plural Imperative. ma·cal tú·lse (ʔama·, ʔahca) mahsadu take the candy (land, house) away from them!

mahsakʼa·t*   [mahsakʼaʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsakʼa·t*. Verb. bounce with the sole of the foot. ʔacaʔ mahsakʼá·tin wá·nʔ the man is going stepping high (even though nothing to step over).

mahsetʼ*   [mahseʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsetʼ*. Verb. many to project, with the sole of the foot. mahsetʼá·dawa·du D: Durative, "here and there".

mahsic   [mahsíʔ]   Variant: mahsit. Noun. coals (in fire), charcoal; burning coals (fuel). mahsitʼínsʼe· mu they seems to be coals. mahsicʼé· mu they are coals.

mahsic ʔoho   [mahsíʔ ʔoho]  ⇒ mahsic, ʔoho. Noun. embers.

mahsic ʔoho   [mahsíʔ ʔoho]  ⇒ mahsic, ʔoho. Noun. embers.

mahsikʼi·t*   [mahsikʼiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsikʼi·t*. Verb. bounce through air with the foot. masikʼí·tin to walk and something flies up.

mahsim*   [mahsimʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsim*. Verb. stamp out fire. ʔoho máhsimʔ to stamp fire out. ʔoho másitʰmaw several to stamp out fire; mahsima D: Imperative. masítʰma D: Plural, Imperative. masítʰmaci·du D: Durative. mahsimá·tadu D: Plural Durative. mahsimá·du D: Durative.

mahsis*   [mahsis]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsis*. Verb. rash feeling on foot. compare: masisi·l*.

mahsit   [mahsoʔ]  ⇒ mahsic.

mahsoq  ⇒ mahsoq*. Variant: mahsot. Noun. 1 • quiver. mahsokʼé· mu it's a quiver. Example Variant: mahsotʼé· mu. mahsokʼ D: quiver (assertive). synonyms: bahsoq.

2 • rug. mahsokʼé· mu it's a rug.

hisʼu· mahsoq   [hisʼu· máhsoʔ]  ⇒ hisʼu·, mahsoq. Noun. quiver. synonyms: hisʼuhši.

mahsoq*   [mahsoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsoq*. Verb. encase (gun). miʔkʰe šíhmi mahsoqo encase your gun! miʔkʰe šíhmi yya mahsoqo encase your guns!

mahsoq   [mahsoʔ]  ⇒ mahsoq*. Variant: mahsot. Noun. 1 • quiver. mahsokʼé· mu it's a quiver. Example Variant: mahsotʼé· mu. mahsokʼ D: quiver (assertive). synonyms: bahsoq.

2 • rug. mahsokʼé· mu it's a rug.

hisʼu· mahsoq   [hisʼu· máhsoʔ]  ⇒ hisʼu·, mahsoq. Noun. quiver. synonyms: hisʼuhši.

mahsot   [mahsot]  ⇒ mahsoq.

mahsoṭ*   [mahsoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hsoṭ*. Variant: masohṭ*. Verb. scatter little pieces with the feet. mahsoṭiʔ to wipe feet. Example Variant: mahqaliʔ. synonyms: mahqalh*.

mahša   [mahša]   Noun. Indian hemp. Apocynum cannabinum (Dogbane Family).

mahša*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hša*₂. Cooccurrence: only reduplicated, see reduplicated forms. Reduplicating Verb. rustle with sole of foot; with butt of hand.

mahšahša*   [mahšahšaw]  ⇒ mahša*. Reduplicating Verb. disarrange, mess up. with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. mahšahšaʔ to tramp on haystack and it goes down – it is diff. shape.

mahšamahša*   [mahšamahšaw]  ⇒ mahša*. Reduplicating Verb. rustle something while walking on it. mahšamáša·du sound of someone walking along on dry leaves.

mahšac*   [mahšaʔ]   Variant: mašahc*. Verb. get or be half-dry. mahšaci (to clothes) Be half-dry! mašáhci D: Plural, Imperative. compare: sʼuwac*.

mahšahša*   [mahšahšaw]  ⇒ mahša*. Reduplicating Verb. disarrange, mess up. with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. mahšahšaʔ to tramp on haystack and it goes down – it is diff. shape.

mahšamahša*   [mahšamahšaw]  ⇒ mahša*. Reduplicating Verb. rustle something while walking on it. mahšamáša·du sound of someone walking along on dry leaves.

mahšan*   [mahšanʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hšan*. Verb. feel resilient to the (sole of the) foot, i.e., while walking on. qʰama máqal maʔli mahšán maʔtʼaw the rug feels resilient to walk on. mahšánhciw resistant to foot in one step. mašaná·tadu D: Durative.

mahšaw   [mahšaw]  ⇒ .

mahša·lok   [mahšá·loʔ]   Noun. species of owl, monkey-faced owl. mahšá·lokʼe· mu it's an owl.

mahši*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hši*₁. Cooccurrence: only reduplicated, see reduplicated forms. Reduplicating Verb. scatter small objects with sole of foot.

mahšihši*   [mahšíhšiw]  ⇒ mahši*. Reduplicating Verb. scatter small objects with the sole of the foot, claws. kayi·na yaʔ qaʔdi mahšihšiw the chicken is scratching around in the straw. Example Variant: ...mahšiša·nʔ..

mahšihši*   [mahšíhšiw]  ⇒ mahši*. Reduplicating Verb. scatter small objects with the sole of the foot, claws. kayi·na yaʔ qaʔdi mahšihšiw the chicken is scratching around in the straw. Example Variant: ...mahšiša·nʔ..

mahšolh*   [mahšolʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hšolh*. Verb. come loose off of foot; snatch. mahšólhmaw to snatch something out of somebody’s hand. mahšólhma D: Imperative. mašóhlima D: Plural Object, Imperative. ʔaná· sapa·tu lóqʰmaw in e· mito mahšólhmayam that shoe is too loose on you; that’s why it came off.

mahšukʼu·ṭ*   [mahšukʼúʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hšukʼu·ṭ*. Variant: mašukʼuṭ*. Verb. foot sink in to liquid, mud. matʼqʰa yó· mahšukʼuṭʰwiye· to I stepped in the mud; my foot sank in. mahšukʼú·ṭi sink in! mašukʼúṭʰmeʔ sink in! (to several). synonyms: hahšukʼu·ṭ*.

mahta*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hta*₁. Cooccurrence: only reduplicated, see reduplicated forms. Reduplicating Verb. walking slowely.

mahtahta*   [mahtáhtaw]  ⇒ mahta*. Reduplicating Verb. walking slowly; also tap in one place with foot. mahtáhta·wa·du D: Durative.

mahtahta*   [mahtáhtaw]  ⇒ mahta*. Reduplicating Verb. walking slowly; also tap in one place with foot. mahtáhta·wa·du D: Durative.

mahtaqan   [mahtaqan]   Adverb. purposely, on purpose; perversely, for meanness or orneriness. mahtaqán ʔe· mu it's on purpose. soh ʔa maya;l mahtaqáne· I'm going to get you [said Rockman]. maʔu ʔul baʔtʼa cʼicʼa·lameʔo naṭayya ʔem. mahtaqan ido· mensʼw naṭáyya ʔem. The children slowed down. They did it on purpose. mahtaqán ṭʰaba·nʔ he hurt himself on purpose. mahtaqan ʔtʰin accidentally; unintentionally.

mahtay*   [mahtayʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htay*₁. Verb. touch with foot.

mahte*   [-]  ⇒ ma-₂, hte*. Cooccurrence: only reduplicated, see reduplicated forms. Reduplicating Verb. pat with foot.

mahtehte*   [mahtéhtew]  ⇒ mahte*. Reduplicating Verb. pat with foot. mahtehteci mul ʔama· ʔ smooth that ground with foot (press and rub around with several movements)! mate·ni mul ʔama·ʔ press down with foot that ground (gopher pile)! synonyms: mihtehte.

mahtemahte*   [mahtemahtew]  ⇒ mahte*. Reduplicating Verb. stomp the ground. mahtemahtew stomp feet alternating, e.g. in dancing.

mahtehte*   [mahtéhtew]  ⇒ mahte*. Reduplicating Verb. pat with foot. mahtehteci mul ʔama· ʔ smooth that ground with foot (press and rub around with several movements)! mate·ni mul ʔama·ʔ press down with foot that ground (gopher pile)! synonyms: mihtehte.

mahtemahte*   [mahtemahtew]  ⇒ mahte*. Reduplicating Verb. stomp the ground. mahtemahtew stomp feet alternating, e.g. in dancing.

mahtenh*   [mahténʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htenh*₁. Verb. flatten with the feet, trample. mul qáʔdi ʔáqolay el ṭʼi máhtenhciy he trampled all that long grass down.

mahtʰa*   [mahtʰaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰa*. Verb. get somewhere quick by walking.

mahtʰihtʰic*   [mahtʰihtʰiʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰihtʰi*, ma-₂. Verb. put many holes in the the feet. qʰama maqálmaʔ mahtʰíhtʰicʰmela· ya we wear out the rug walking on it. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰohtʰoc*, mahcʰohcʰoc*.

mahtʰisʼaya·na   [mahtʰisʼaya·na]   Place Name. Mahtitsayana.

mahtʰohtʰoc*   [mahtʰóhtʰoʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, htʰohtʰo*, ma-₂. Verb. burn holes. compare: mahpʰihpʰic*, mahtʰihtʰic*, mahcʰohcʰoc*.

mahṭihṭi*   [mahṭihṭiw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hṭihṭi*. Verb. stamping.

mahṭʰa*   [mahṭʰaw]  ⇒ ma-₂, hṭʰa*₂. Verb. wear open, wear down, with the sole of the foot. sapa·tu mahṭʰaqá· ma miʔkʰe you have apparently worn your shoes open.

mahṭʰe   [mahṭʰe]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own mother.

mahṭʰe*   [-]  ⇒ hṭʰe*₃. Kinship Noun. his, her, their own mother.

mahṭʰe   [mahṭʰe]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. his, her, or their own mother.

mahṭʰel   [mahṭʰel]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his own mother.

mahṭʰeyi   [mahṭʰeyi]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. he and his own mother.

mahṭʰeʔkʰe   [mahṭʰeʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. 1 • Kinship Noun. for his own mother.

2 • Noun. his own mother's.

mahṭʰeʔna   [mahṭʰeʔna]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own mother is.

2 • at his own mother's place.

mahṭʰel   [mahṭʰel]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. (of, to) his own mother.

mahṭʰeyi   [mahṭʰeyi]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. he and his own mother.

mahṭʰeʔkʰe   [mahṭʰeʔkʰe]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. 1 • Kinship Noun. for his own mother.

2 • Noun. his own mother's.

mahṭʰeʔna   [mahṭʰeʔna]  ⇒ mahṭʰe*. Kinship Noun. 1 • where his own mother is.

2 • at his own mother's place.

mahwel*   [mahwelʔ]  ⇒ ma-₂, hwel*₂. Cooccurrence: with negative. Verb. dawdle, take a while walking somewhere. ʔaná·₁ baʔtʼawa·du₂ ʔa₃ hiʔda₄ mahwélqatʰela₅ mi₆ hlati₇ hadu·₈ ṭʼo₉ ʔul₁₀ ṭʼi·₁₁ mi₁₂ hlaw₁₃ I was walking too slow, dawdling along the road to get there, while the others were already all there. Example Variant: hla·li₁₃.

mahwemahwe*   [mahwemahwew]  ⇒ ma-₂, hwe*. Reduplicating Verb. walk along shaking.

mahwe·n*   [mahwenʔ]  Lit: bicycle and legs both going back and forth, moving feet back and forth, shaking limb with foot ⇒ ma-₂, hwe·n*. Verb. shake, with the sole of the foot, claws, the butt of the hand. mahwenmuʔ old name for bicycle (English now used).

mahye·*   [mahyew]  ⇒ ma-₂, hye·*. Variant: mayec*. Verb. stop, quit, dancing. mahye·ci stop dancing for a while (discontinue)! qʼoʔo mahye·tʰumeʔ quit dancing the dance (to several)! qʼoʔo mayéhtʰumeʔ quit dancing the dances (to several)! be·li madu·cedu mahyé·y he quit coming here. manew mahye·y he stopped dancing. Example Variant: manew sahqa·y.. manew mayetʰ several stopped dancing.