Linguistics 102
Introduction to Sociolinguistics

Wednesday 5:30-8:40
Williams Hall, Room 421


Instructor: Maciej Baranowski
Office: Linguistics Laboratory
3550 Market St.
Suite 250
Philadelphia, PA 19104
tel. (215) 898-4912
Office hours: by appointment

email address: maciej@babel.ling.upenn.edu

Final grade: 30% mid-term exam, 50% 2 field projects, 20% homework assignments

 
TEXTS:  
 
  • Language Files. 8th Edition. 2001. Columbus: Ohio State U. Press. [=LF]
  •  
  • Wolfram, W. & Schilling-Estes, N. 1998. American English. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers. [=AE]

  • available at the Penn Bookstore, 36th St. & Walnut St.; a copy of each is on reserve at Rosengarten
     
  • Linguistics 102 Bulk Pack. [=BP]

  • available at the SEAS Copy Center, 143 Towne Building (Engineering; basement)

     
     
    Date
    Topic

    22 May
    • Introduction: What is sociolinguistics?

    • LF 10.1, 10.2
    • Phonetics: The sounds of language
      • The vowels of English: How to hear them and write them down 

      • LF 3.1, 3.3 
        LX Problem 1: English vowels 
      • The consonants of English: Their production and organisation

      • LF 3.2 LX Problem 2: English consonants
        Homework assignment

    Useful links:
    Sounds from Peter Ladefoged's book Vowels and Consonants
    Sounds from Peter Ladefoged's book A Course in Phonetics
    International Phonetic Association


    29 May
    • Change over time: History of the English vowel system 

    • LF 12.10,12.11
    • Chain shifting 

    • AE 327-328 
      BP 1. Labov: The three dialects of English
      AE Ch. 1 & 2

    5 June

    12 June
    • Phonology: The organisation of sounds
      • Phonemic analysis, complementary distribution, and inherent variation

      • LF 4.1, 4.3
      • Phonological rules

      • LF 4.2
        LF 4.4 exercises TBA
    • Morphology: The shape of meaning 

    • The elemental parts of words
      LF 5.1, 5.3
      LF 5.2 exercises 1-6
      Homework assignment

    19 June
    • Socioeconomic stratification of language

    • LF 10.3
      AE 6.1-6.6
      BP 3 Labov: NYC department store survey 
      BP 4 Kroch: The dialect of upper class Philadelphia
      Homework assignment

    26 June

    3 July

    10 July

    17 July
    • Racial differentiation

    • African-American Vernacular English (AAVE)
      AE 6.6-6.11
      LF 10.5
      LX Problem 7: The grammar of African-American English
      BP 10 Labov: The logic of non-standard English
      BP 11 Labov & Harris: De facto segregation
      Homework
      Field Project 2 - Final report
      Labov's book on AAVE

    24 July
    • Linguistic change in progress

    • LF 12.3
      BP 12 Labov: The social motivation of a sound change
    • Change in apparent time

    • BP 13 Feagin: R-less to R-full in three generations
    • The role of children

    • BP 14 Roberts & Labov: Acquisition of short a by preschool children

    31 July
    • Languages in contact

    • BP 15 Fought: A majority sound change
      BP 16 Poplack: Dialect acquisition among PR bilinguals
      BP 17 Chambers: Dialect acquisition
    • Discussion of Field Project 2

    7 Aug